24-Feb-02

W. R. Grace & Company's vermiculite
mine in
Libby, Mont., is no longer in operation, but
asbestos from the mine has contaminated the
town, and Libby may be headed for a Superfund
cleanup.
Bush Proposing to Shift Burden of Toxic
Cleanups to Taxpayers
Faced with dwindling reserves in the huge account that gave the Superfund waste
cleanup program its name, the Bush administration has decided to designate fewer
sites for restoration and to shift the bulk of the costs from industry to
taxpayers. The administration says it is dealing with much bigger and more
complex sites, if fewer of them, and that deciding how to pay for the program is
up to Congress. For years Congress has failed to reach agreement on
reauthorizing the tax on industry that used to be the source of money for the
Superfund, which was founded in 1980 under the slogan "the polluter
pays." The trust fund used the special corporate taxes to clean up
contamination at so-called orphan sites, or those where the responsible party
could not be identified or could not pay, as well as for recalcitrant companies
and emergency action. The trust fund has been used to clean up about
30 percent of the 1,551 sites on the Environmental Protection Agency's national
priority list, with corporations themselves paying to clean up the other 70
percent. Most companies prefer to pay for their own cleanup because they can do
it for less than the government, which is allowed to charge the companies three
times the cost, plus penalties. But the trust fund is running out of
money.
Copyright © 2002 NY Times online All rights reserved.
20-Feb-02
Enron's Florida failure: Big plans, big
donations, little to show for it
Enron Corp. placed a big bet on Florida,
showering almost $235,000 of
campaign money on its political leaders and launching several projects to
crack its energy markets. But despite gaining access to Gov. Jeb Bush and
other top officials, the bankrupt company?s story in Florida was largely one
of frustration. Enron?s dream of a deregulated state electricity market died in the wake of
California?s power crisis. The company?s proposals for power plants in
Pompano Beach and southern Miami-Dade County ran into a wall of protests
from
surrounding neighborhoods. Its plan for a natural gas pipeline from the
Bahamas to Fort Lauderdale faced tough questions from state environmental
regulators. And its proposal to pay for part of the Everglades restoration
project in exchange for water rights fizzled after drawing criticism from
virtually all sides.
Copyright © 2002 Sun-Sentinel All rights reserved.
18-Feb-02
Paradise lost: The legends, lore and love of
the Everglades
Heading north from Tamiami Trail on Turner River Road, gators can be seen every
few feet. Partially submerged in the canal that parallels the rutted dirt road
or clustered on the banks in groups of three to five, the knobby reptiles ignore
the cormorants, anhingas, blue herons, kingfishers, snowy egrets, coots and wood
storks that poke or plunge into the dark waters of their shared feeding grounds.
"Stop here," John Fritchey says as the car turns westward. We are in
the southern part of Callaway Coochee Slough, what the Indians called the
Okaloacooche Slough, a kind of inland waterway beginning at Goodno on the north
and running southward, forking and eventually flowing into the Gulf of Mexico
near Chokoloskee. Fritchey, a third-generation Floridian, knows this territory
southwest of Lake Okeechobee as well as city folks know their home block. His
daddy and granddaddy before him farmed this swampland, hunted and fished and
partook of its generous bounty, including what Fritchey calls "the wild
fruits." Today Fritchey's showing the wild place he loves to his
15-year-old grandson, Jonathan Joyner, Seminole historian Patsy West and a
volunteer from the Museum of the Everglades, Phil Portz. Copyright © 2002 Sun-Sentinel All rights reserved.
15-Feb-02
Water managers to contribute $13.7 million
to land buy near Delray
Assured a future reservoir would pose no definite threat to wildlife, water
managers agreed Thursday to reimburse Palm Beach County $13.7 million toward its
purchase of 634 acres of water-storage land west of Delray Beach. That would
give the South Florida Water Management District a 61 percent ownership in 571
acres of the site, called the McMurrain farm. Water managers intend to flood it
along with other land to create a 1,600-acre reservoir to bank water for the
Everglades restoration. The water district agreed in April 2000 to co-purchase with the county the
reservoir site inside the Agricultural Reserve, west of U.S. 441 near Atlantic
Avenue. That deal will help the county preserve additional green space in a
20,000-acre agricultural zone. But the district had to put off payment for a
year, pending the outcome of an environmental investigation by U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, and the county went ahead and bought the land for $23 million.
Used for years to grow vegetables, soil on the site contains concentrations of
two common agricultural chemicals: copper and a now-banned pesticide called
toxaphene. Copyright © 2002 Sun-Sentinel All rights reserved.
14-Feb-02
A Computer Shutdown Plays Havoc at
Interior
After a 10-week court-ordered shutdown of nearly all its computer
communications, the Interior Department said yesterday that it had restored some
of them, bringing e-mail back to government scientists, Web service to national
parks - and payments to nearly 40,000 American Indians. The blanket electronic
closing of a department that manages everything from seashores in New England to
Lincoln's birthplace in Kentucky stemmed from a problem that has been out of
sight of much of official Washington but has played havoc with the lives of
millions of people who depend on an agency that is landlord to one-eighth of the
United States. A federal district judge ordered the department on Dec. 5 to shut down its
entire computer system, saying it could not safeguard the accounting system that
manages money for Indians. The judge, Royce C. Lamberth, who is hearing the
largest class-action suit ever filed by Indians, has already found that the
government mismanaged Indian money for more than a century. In the process of a
second trial, to determine whether Interior Secretary Gale A. Norton should be
held in contempt for failing to comply with past orders on cleaning up the
department, the judge found that Interior's Web sites were vulnerable to
computer hacking.
Copyright © 2002 NY Times online All rights reserved.
We should learn from plight of manatee's
kin, the dugong
The dugong, the Asian name for our manatee, is vanishing from the waters of the
Indian Ocean and the South China Sea. Scientists from the United Nations
Environment Program say development on the coast of East Africa, India, and the
area of Southeast Asia is the cause. There is no program to help prevent the
species from becoming extinct, which means our own manatees could become a rare
tourist attraction. "The situation in East Africa is particularly alarming
and it is possible that this will be the next place where the dugong becomes
extinct unless urgent action is taken," said Helene March, an Australian
environmental science professor and the lead author of an agency report, who was
quoted in an Associated Press story. The dugong is a key indicator species, meaning that if it is declining,
"then the coastal environment which provides protein in the forms of fish
and income in terms of tourism is also being degraded," the report said.
For food, the herbivorous mammal depends on sea grass beds, which in many areas
of the world are being cleared for development or smothered by silt and mud from
runoff caused by overgrazing and deforestation, the report said. The report was
delivered at a conference of environmental ministers in Cartagena, Colombia and
will be a subject of the U.N. World Summit on Sustainable Development this
summer in Johannesburg, South Africa.Copyright © 2002 TC
Palm All rights reserved.
13-Feb-02
Planner named Smart Growth director Daltry to help set
livability standards
Lee County has named Wayne Daltry, a veteran of planning in Southwest Florida
for nearly three decades, as its first Smart Growth director. Daltry, 54, of
North Fort Myers, will help Lee County commissioners set policy so that
development can occur without destroying the environment, sapping water
resources or jamming traffic. He'll help manage a budget of up to $340,000.
"There is nothing more important to the livability of Lee County than Smart
Growth," said County Manager Don Stilwell. "We have a very special
place. Hiring Wayne gives us a very special person." Commissioner Bob Janes said Daltry has the right experience and can look at
Smart Growth from a regional standpoint. Daltry has worked on the Smart Growth
Task Force since the movement began here more than a year ago. "If anyone
knows our area, it's Wayne," Janes said. The appointment of Daltry, who has
served as executive director of the the Southwest Florida Regional Planning
Council since 1982, came as the ripple effect of Rep. Porter Goss' decision to
run for re-election.
Copyright © 2002 The News-Press. All rights reserved.
Growth will be smarter with Daltry
Experienced leader ideal choice to helm Smart Growth panel
It would be hard to imagine a person better
prepared than Wayne Daltry to serve as director of Lee County's Smart Growth
committee. We hope he can help the committee lead the county and region into
some innovative thinking about how to manage the explosive growth that has
brought most of us here and produced some wonderful amenities, but threatens to
strangle the community if not planned better. The Smart Growth committee will comprise 17 people, with 15 residents, a school
board member and a county commissioner. It will act as an advisory group to the
county to help make decisions on growth issues. Daltry was named its executive
director Tuesday. County commissioners agreed to support the committee, but only
if they were allowed to restructure it after the original group came under fire
for being dominated by development interests, or at least looking like it was.
Copyright © 2002 Fort Meyers News Press All rights reserved.
Birders, power walkers face off in [Wakodahatchee] nature
preserve near Delray
Frozen for some time atop her nest, the great blue heron suddenly
moved. Standing, she scratched her stick legs and preened her feathers. The two
nature photographers who had waited patiently for the moment sprang into silent
action behind their tripod- mounted cameras. Click, click, click. But as they
snapped away in the middle of the Wakodahatchee Wetlands, their viewing
platform, a boardwalk, began to vibrate. A parade of exercise walkers was
bearing down on their National Geographic moment. Stomp, stomp, stomp. "Now
we've got a walker and the cameras are shaking like crazy," groused one of
the photographers, Peter Brandeis, a visitor from Scottsdale, Ariz.
It was just before 9 a.m. on a weekday, rush hour at the 50-acre manmade nature
preserve west of Delray Beach. Flocks of power walkers, casual strollers and a
few joggers looped around a half-mile stretch of the boardwalk wide enough for
two people striding side-by-side. Their sometime adversaries -- birders --
pressed against the railings, their binoculars and cameras trained so closely on
anhingas, green herons and other winged creatures, you'd swear you were watching
one of those hidden-camera nature shows on television. At times there's a quiet
friction between the two groups on the popular boardwalk, which zigzags through
wetlands engineered to function like a giant, leafy kidney, filtering treated
county waste water through aquatic plants.
Copyright © 2002 Sun-Sentinel All rights reserved.
Bills Would Force Local Governments To
Incorporate District Water Plans
Local government planners will have to consult with their regional
water management districts before developing long-range growth plans if a bill
approved by the state House on Tuesday becomes law. House Bill 0569 was approved
117-0. It requires local governments, when developing their comprehensive plans,
to consider their water management districts' regional water supply plans. Hours
before the House vote, the Senate Natural Resources Committee unanimously
approved a similar proposal, Senate Bill 1182, sponsored by Sen. Ginny
Brown-Waite, R-Brooksville.
Copyright © 2002 Tampa Tribune
All rights reserved.
Swiftmud To Step Up Reclaimed Water Use
Water management officials look at more than 200
million gallons of treated sewage produced each day in the Tampa Bay area and
see a potential water source equivalent to four new desalination plants. One
problem, though, is that most of the treated water that could go on lawns,
soccer fields and golf courses can't get to people who can use it. It winds up
in Tampa Bay or piped deep underground. Improving that track record is a key goal of the Southwest Florida Water
Management District, known as Swiftmud. ``Using reclaimed water just makes
sense,'' said Michael Molligan, district spokesman. ``It reduces the demand for
potable water and delays the need to develop new water supplies.''
Copyright © 2002 Tampa Tribune All rights reserved.
Bikers, hikers to get network of trails
People soon will be able to skate on trails
through the Everglades
conservation area, stroll along the banks of the C-14 Canal and bike without
any fear of cars from suburban homes to downtown Fort Lauderdale. Plans to build five major greenways received the go-ahead Tuesday from county
commissioners in the first step toward the creation of a network of trails,
waterways and pedestrian paths that crisscross Broward County. The goal is to
develop natural corridors that link neighborhoods, restore blighted areas and
offer residents new recreational possibilities.The five greenways cover 183
miles and will include trailheads at local parks with drinking fountains, benches and picnic tables. Commissioners agreed to
spend $2.4 million to design the greenways and laid out a plan to tap federal and state highway aid, impact fees, gas taxes and park money to pay the $46
million price tag.
Copyright © 2002 Sun-Sentinel All rights reserved.
12-Feb-02
Too wordy on Everglades
If
President Bush and Gov. Bush wonder why skepticism remains about their
commitment to the Everglades, they should look at a place that doesn't
resemble the Everglades at all: New York City. More than once, the president
has promised the city $20 billion in aid for the Sept. 11 attacks. In fact,
the federal government has sent $11 billion and an arm-around-the shoulder
promise of more. When the city complained, Mr. Bush's budget director said
New York was "money-grubbing." With the Everglades, as with New
York, the words have been reassuring, sometimes even inspiring. The
president and the governor signed a pledge supporting Everglades restoration
and promising that water from the $8.4 billion federal-state plan will go
first to the environment.
Copyright © 2002 Palm Beach Post All rights reserved.
County's agricultural acres increase, but only on paper
Palm Beach County's agricultural acreage increased by 1,340 acres this year from
2001, a tiny but surprising blip in the continued decline in the number of acres
being used for farming, nurseries and other kinds of agriculture, the Palm Beach
County Property Appraiser's Office said Wednesday. The county's 511,217 acres of
agricultural land accounts for 42 percent of its 1.2 million-acre total, down
from 47 percent in 1992. This year's "growth rate" -- a quarter of a
percentage point -- is because of a 2,710-acre increase in sugar cane. "The increase in the sugar really surprised me. The price hasn't been that
good for sugar cane. I thought there might be a decline," said Allen Zech,
manager of the agriculture department at the property appraiser's office. Ken
Wong, tax roll coordinator at the property appraiser's office, said the market
value of the agricultural acreage increased by $10 million to $2.513 billion
from $2.503 billion. That's 2 percent of the county's total property with a
$94.2 billion market value.
Copyright © 2002 Palm Beach Post
All rights reserved.
Recent events put Everglades on road
to quicker recovery
In the context of the recently delivered
State of the Union and State of the State addresses by President George W.
Bush and Gov. Jeb Bush, I find it appropriate to offer an assessment on a
specific issue of importance both to the president and to the governor:
restoring America's Everglades. The term depicts a national treasure, but
while it is of interest to those outside the boundaries of our state, it is
of vital importance to present and future Florida. Today's leaders, from
President Bush to Gov. Bush, understand the enormity of the task as well as
the prescription for a return to vitality. Despite their positive efforts to
bring about restoration, they further understand that delivery of the
message "Mission accomplished" will ultimately fall to tomorrow's
leaders. While the Everglades are on the early stages of a long road to
recovery, their cure is closer than it was just two years ago. At least five
significant events have taken place in that short period of time that impact
funding, land purchases, water quality, water quantity and allocation.
Copyright © 2002
The News-Press. All rights reserved.
After two-day review, Planning
Commission approves land-use plan
Sweeping proposals to change the way Collier County handles growth in its
rural area passed muster Monday with the county's Planning Commission. The
Planning Commission, which advises county commissioners on land-use
decisions, called a special meeting Monday after running out of time
Thursday to complete its review of the proposal. The plan is a requirement
of a 1999 order from Gov. Jeb Bush and the Cabinet that the county do a
better job of protecting its environment.County commissioners are set to
vote on the plan at a public hearing at 9 a.m. Feb. 27 at Max Hasse
Community Park on Golden Gate Boulevard. From there, the plan will go to the
state Department of Community Affairs for review before a final vote by
county commissioners. The county is facing a June deadline. Often criticized
by environmental advocates as too friendly to developers, the Planning
Commission won praise Monday for its two-day review and for decisions that
did not always go developers' way.
Copyright © 2002 Naples News All rights reserved.
Don't Corrupt `Florida Forever'
Florida Forever is the program aimed at saving the state's natural heritage. A
scheme in the state House would convert the conservation effort into a
development tool. The House proposal would allow the money to be used to build
reclaimed water projects - which would help meet water demands that result from
new construction. Florida does need reclaimed water systems to accommodate its
burgeoning population, but it should not rob its land-buying effort to fund
them. After all, Florida's overwhelming growth makes it essential that it
preserve its vanishing wilderness and other remaining natural riches while it
can. Forever Florida's goal is simple: to preserve natural resources, not to
fund water supply projects. To use conservation funds to hasten development
would be an unconscionable corruption of Forever Florida.
Copyright © 2002 Tampa Tribune All rights reserved.
11-Feb-02
S. Floridians
angered as FPL 'mutilates' tree canopy while adding power lines
Mutilation,
massacre, rape, murder. All of these things have happened in the past
month in South Florida -- to trees. So say South Floridians, who find no words too strong, it appears, to
describe what is happening to their trees at the hands of Florida Power
& Light Co.
"FPL is raping our environment while we, in my opinion, twiddle our
thumbs and watch,'' Fort Lauderdale City Commissioner Cindi Hutchinson
wrote on Wednesday in a memo to the city manager.
The power company is in the hot seat because of its plans to trim a
downtown Fort Lauderdale neighborhood's shady tree canopy -- what
residents call an "urban forest'' -- to make way for major power
lines.
Copyright © 2002 Sun-Sentinel All rights reserved.
Nature preserve dream realized after 13 years
in Coral Springs
Thirteen years ago, Broward County
bought 30 acres of
tangled forest near Coral Springs High School in hopes of preserving a
fragile ecosystem.
Last week, visitors got their first close-up look at the pristine beauty
of
the Tall Cypress Natural Area when its winding, 2,150-foot boardwalk at
3700
Turtle Run Blvd. opened to the public.
"It's like a dream," said Coral Springs High School teacher Chuck
DeVeney,
whose student group "Save What's Left" helped preserve the land in the
late 1980s by lobbying government officials and staging pickets. "I thought
it
would be a passive park. Now it's even better."
The 66.4-acre site, which includes 36 acres of city land, is composed of pine flatwoods and a cypress basin swamp. The lush forest includes
slash pine, strangler figs, pond apples and swamp ferns and is home to
woodpeckers
and great horned owls. Box turtles, armadillos and black racers also can
be found.
Copyright © 2002 Sun-Sentinel All rights reserved.
Supervisor of
preserve caught in quagmire
John Donahue knew what he was stepping into when he took over as
superintendent of the Big Cypress National Preserve two years ago.
A long and bitter legal squabble over swamp buggies. Pressure for
more oil drilling among the dwarf cypress strands. A simmering
dispute with the state over hunting regulations.
Donahue has waded deep into that sticky mire, so deep that some
supporters fear his job may be on the line.
While earning praise from environmentalists, Donahue has rankled
other groups -- hunters and off-road vehicle enthusiasts among them
-- who have growing clout with the Bush administration in
Washington.
And it didn't help when the preserve's ill-timed report on a
proposed oil rig embarrassed his new bosses, U.S. Interior
Department Secretary Gale Norton and National Park Service Director
Fran Mainella, during a visit last month to South Florida.
Political savvy helped put Donahue in charge of the preserve, so
he's not about to discuss internal park service conflicts.
''So far, I've gotten a lot of support,'' said Donahue, 49, who
believes the controversies reflect the importance of the Southwest
Florida preserve to so many diverse interests. ``People love this
place, regardless of how they feel about me.''
Copyright © 2002 Miami
Herald All rights reserved.
Counties team up, make headway on headwaters
The land once served as the headwaters of Cypress Creek, but now
vegetables
and citrus grow on some of the 4,184 acres west of Interstate 95 on the border between Martin and Palm
Beach counties. Fortunately, a state
board last week added the land to a list of projects eligible for state
grants. In June, the Florida Forever Acquisition and Restoration Council will decide
whether to allocate some of its $100 million annual budget to help buy
the
land. The purchase would restore and preserve the cypress wetlands near the Loxahatchee River. A
dozen environmentalists and government officials
from both counties drove to Tallahassee so they could urge the board to put
the land on its list. More than 100 projects will compete for the money.
After the council -- made up of five representatives from state agencies and
four citizens appointed by the governor -- recommends priorities, the
governor and Florida Cabinet make the final decision.
Copyright © 2002 Palm
Beach Post All rights reserved.
Collier officials wants to plow under some ag
tax exemptions
A legal loophole often referred to as the "rent-a-cow" exemption,
which allows developers and land speculators to save thousands on property taxes
after land is rezoned for development, could be headed for the butcher shop in
Collier County. Under the current system, landowners need only keep cows or crops on property
previously zoned agricultural for it to be taxed at the agricultural exemption
rate, which can be as low as $40 an acre for grazing land. Meanwhile, the value
could be more than 100 times greater after the land is zoned commercial or
residential. At the request of Collier County Property Appraiser Abe Skinner,
commissioners have discussed requiring landowners who are applying for
reasonings
to give up using their land for agricultural purposes, thereby forfeiting the
exemption. County attorneys are researching whether such a county policy would
be legally defensible. According to the 2001 tax rolls, the owners of 8,463 acres in 21 named
planned unit developments across Collier County are saving an estimated $2
million in property taxes because they have agricultural exemptions. The Florida Legislature created the exemption as a way to reduce pressures on
farmers to sell their land, pressures brought on by higher tax bills triggered
by increasing land values as surrounding property is developed.
Copyright © 2002 Naples
News All rights reserved.
10-Feb-02
Lesson on pollution Ruling should be educational
for residential water users.
A federal appeals court ruling -- recognizing that pollution
is damaging, regardless of its source -- is a mandate to the South Florida Water
Management District to clean up its act. The ruling also should tell the
district and the utilities it serves that city dwellers must be just as
responsive to pollution as sugar farmers are. The 11th Circuit Court of Appeals ruled last week that the water district
violated the Clean Water Act. The district has been pumping polluted storm water
from west Broward County streets and yards into the Everglades without a permit.
Because the water is rich in phosphorus derived from fertilizer used on lawns
and gardens, hundreds of acres of cattails have displaced native vegetation at
the discharge points. But the appeals court removed a district court injunction
that could have shut off the pumps.
Copyright © 2002 Herald
Tribune All rights reserved.
Volunteers join forces to restore cypress
forest
Work gloves on and shovels in hand, a group of about 350 volunteers
turned
the earth Saturday morning to plant 1,640 tree seedlings at the Arthur
R.
Marshall Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge west of Boynton Beach. Volunteers gathered to help restore more than 1,000 acres of cypress
forest
in Palm Beach County in the second installment in a 15-year project.
Saturday, they worked on about 2 acres along Lee Road, the refuge's main
thoroughfare.
The event coincided with Everglades Day, an annual event of canoeing,
music,
nature walks and educational activities designed to educate the public
about
the Everglades. But the nine Girl Scouts from Troop 1155 of Boynton Beach were more
excited
about the trees. They started at 8 a.m. and by 9:15 a.m. had planted
about
150 cypress, three red maples and one pond apple tree. With rain clouds
looming, the kindergarten and fourth-grade girls worked fast.
Copyright © 2002 Sun-Sentinel
All rights reserved.
Bills would cut environmental groups'
intervention
The owner wanted to shoehorn an 8,000- to
10,000-square-foot mansion,
swimming pool and concrete dock onto a 1.4-acre spit of land in the Lake
Worth Lagoon. The state Department of Environmental Protection gave
tentative approval to
the project. But 1,000 Friends of Florida saw it as a detriment that
would send heavy equipment and barges through seagrass beds and habitat for
endangered manatees and harm water quality in the waterway. The group used Florida's Environmental Protection Act of 1971 to win a
state hearing that led the department to reverse course a month ago and deny
the mansion permit.
Copyright © 2002 Sun-Sentinel
All rights reserved.
9-Feb-02
Agencies must help Everglades cleanup
If anyone should have to abide by water pollution control
rules, it should be agencies charged with cleaning up the Everglades.
Happily, a federal appeals court has said as much, ruling that
the South Florida Water Management District does indeed need a federal permit to
discharge polluted water from a flood control pump station into the Everglades
in Broward County. Generally, the U.S. Clean Water Act requires a federal permit
for the release of polluted water into the environment. Certain standards have
to be met in pursuit of the national goal of adding no additional pollutants to
our streams, lakes and wetlands. Surely such a standard would apply to releases into the
Everglades, where a historic cleanup is in the making, and surely it would apply
to the state's lead agency in the restoration.
Copyright © 2002 Fort Meyers News Press All rights reserved.
Flooding worries may sink rural Collier
restoration project
Planners are rethinking an environmental restoration project in rural
Collier County to make sure it doesn't worsen flood problems for nearby
homes. "We're working hard to make sure this is right," Maj.
John Chaput, the project's manager for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers,
said Friday. The Corps and the South Florida Water Management
District's local arm, the Big Cypress Basin, are partners in the estimated
$141 million project to restore natural water flow to an abandoned
subdivision called Southern Golden Gate Estates. The project calls for
removing roads and plugging canals built in the 1960s and 1970s to drain the
94-square-mile area between Interstate 75 and U.S. 41 East and make it a
place where people could live year-round. The state Department of
Environmental Protection is working to finish a landowner buyout in the area
by November. Restoration would help replenish underground water
supplies, reduce wildfire threats, re-establish wetland plants and animals,
and restore the health of coastal estuaries suffering from too much runoff.
Copyright © 2002 Naples News All rights
reserved.
8-Feb-02
How Enron Sought to Tap the Everglades
WEST PALM BEACH, Fla. -- In 1999, while Florida was
planning the most ambitious environmental restoration in history, leaders of an Enron
Corp. subsidiary called Azurix Corp. made Gov. Jeb Bush an extraordinary
offer: They would help pay Florida's multibillion-dollar share of the effort to replumb and revive the Everglades -- if they could then sell water
captured by the project. But while Azurix's well-connected officials did get a meeting with the
governor and his aides, their bid to start privatizing Florida's most precious resource went nowhere. The
just-started $7.8 billion effort to restore the Everglades to its former glory has not been
entrusted to a deeply troubled company. Water still belongs to the public here.
"Boy, that was a near-disaster," said Fred Rapach, a top water
official
in Palm Beach County. "Azurix had the ear of everyone in the state, from
the governor on down. Whew."
In many ways, though, the saga of Azurix in Florida may mirror the
larger saga of Enron in America: bold ideas, lousy finances, enviable access to government officials -- but few apparent results from those
contacts.
Copyright © 2002 Washington
Post All rights reserved.
7-Feb-02
The Role of Flow in the Everglades Ridge
and Slough Landscape
Dear Science Coordination Team colleagues:
Please find included with this letter a document consisting of the newest
draft of the flow paper; and responses to all of the reviewers' comments
that have been received to date.
Comments on this draft and the responses to reviewers' comments are due back to me by Friday, March 1. Comments may be sent to me by fax at 561 732-3867,
or mailed to the address above. Although our DOI e-mail still is down, I
have learned that I may use my personal computer at home to receive e-mail
comments. Therefore, you may e-mail comments to naumen@bellsouth.net.
Because I connect to an ISP at home using a fairly slow modem, please do not
include in your e-mail the document or the figures. If you wish to comment
by writing in the margins, please fax or snail-mail your comments. If
you wish to create a comment list using page and line numbers as reference,
you may e-mail those comments to me.
http://www.sfrestore.org/sct/docs/Draftflowpaper.pdf
4-Feb-02
MICCOSUKEE TRIBE WINS CLEAN WATER ACT
VICTORY FOR EVERGLADES Court of Appeals Says District Violated Clean Water Act: Needs Permit for S-9
Pump
Today the Miccosukee Tribe of Indians announced that the U.S. Court
of Appeals for the 11th Circuit issued an important Clean Water Act ruling for
the Everglades in Case No. 00-15703. The Court's Order supports the claim
brought by the Tribe, and the Friends of the Everglades, that the South Florida
Water Management District (SFWMD or District) violated the Clean Water Act by
pumping polluted water from urban Broward County into the Everglades through its
S-9 pump without a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES)
permit. Billy Cypress, Chairman of the Miccosukee Tribe of Indians who live
in the Florida Everglades, said the Appeals' Court ruling was a victory for the
Everglades and people who love it: The Miccosukee Tribe, who live in the
Everglades, is happy that we were able to win an important victory for all
people who love the Everglades, as we do, and want it protected.
http://www.evergladesvillage.net/newest.asp
President Bush and Florida Gov. Jeb Bush
last month signed a historic
agreement to restore the Everglades
Although American presidents
usually sign nothing but legislation,
proclamations and treaties, Congress specifically required this unusual
president-governor agreement to assure that the restoration results in
adequate amounts of water being directed to the River of Grass and to
Everglades National Park. The State of Florida is more focused on
supplying water and providing flood protection for sugarcane farms, citrus
groves
and a booming development industry. In the agreement, Jeb Bush pledged
that Florida will reserve enough water to restore the parched Everglades
ecosystem, regardless of the needs of
farms or people. Both Bushes agreed to pursue adequate funding for the
effort, which will be divided equally between the state and federal
governments.
Frank and Audrey W. Peterman
http://www.flh2o.com/peterman.html
Estuary water at its finest
Experts: Past 3 months of water quality tests show
best results in a
decade.
STUART The water quality of the St. Lucie Estuary and the Indian River
Lagoon is the best it's been in at least the past 10 years, water
monitors
said Monday.
Jim Egan, director of the Marine Resources Council, which organizes the monitoring, said the lastpast three months have produced the best
prolonged
salinity levels, water clarity, pH balance and amounts of dissolved
oxygen
since the testing program began a decade ago. "It's been the longest run of good water quality for the past 10
years,"
Egan said.
Mark Perry, executive director of the Florida Oceanographic Society,
which
works with the council to test water, said the water this month has been
the best he's seen since the society joined the monitoring program in
October 1998.
Stuart News
http://www.stuartnews.com
3-Feb-02
Today's tax buys future Design for
Conservation funds could help protect state's natural wonders
Florida Sportsman magazine has come up with a whale
of a good idea in
its January issue.
The outdoors magazine with a conservation focus has advocated that
Florida steal an idea that apparently has worked extremely well in the
state of Missouri for many years.
It's called Design for Conservation. In 1976, Missouri residents voted to tax themselves one-eighth of a cent to support conservation-centered
programs to maintain and add to their natural wealth.
Certainly Florida has as much or more natural wealth in its lakes, rivers, wetlands, estuaries, forests and coasts as Missouri.
The tax revenue would be used to directly fund fish and wildlife
activities through the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation
Commission.
Copyright © 2002 Fort
Meyers News Press All rights reserved.
Guest commentary: The problem is not the
News, but uncontrolled growth
This is in response to the Jan. 27 guest
commentary by Wayne Falbey, president of the Falbey Group, a Naples-based
company that provides consulting services to various organizations. Their stated
purpose is to provide a strategic plan that will optimize competitiveness,
profitability and sustainability. It is difficult to reconcile these objectives
with his viewpoints condemning the role of the Naples Daily News in our
community and our uncontrolled growth record. 1. His first point is that you should not print
anything that is negative about any organization that advertises in the Naples
Daily News. Apparently this applies regardless of the truth of the observation,
i.e. "do not bite the hand that feeds you." Obviously, this point does
not merit further comment. 2. He follows the above with "this brand of
irresponsible journalism also ignores the very significant contributions to our
community made by exemplary corporate citizens such as the Bonita Bay
Group." I have seen many articles in the Daily News that praise the Bonita
Bay Group, though perhaps none by Jeff Lytle. Some developers are long-term
members of our community and have ample business reasons to disassociate
themselves with being characterized as one of the "greedy developers."
Unfortunately, the merit of this thinking has not penetrated the minds of all of
our long-term developers.
Copyright © 2002 Naples News All rights reserved.
Keys' thirst raises concern
The growing lures of Fantasy Fest, Hemingway Days
and Spring Break carousing have put such a drain on drinking water in the Florida Keys
that
the supplier is pushing for more of South Florida's groundwater. The Florida Keys Aqueduct Authority, which pumps water from Homestead to
Key West, is wrestling with the South Florida Water Management District
to
increase its allocation of fresh water. The aqueduct authority wants permission to withdraw up to 20 million
gallons a day on average from the ground -- roughly the amount it had
once
told water managers it wouldn't need until 2020.
Copyright © 2002 Sun-Sentinel
All rights reserved.
Panther back from near extinction
Paw prints in mud, day-old dung bristling with
undigested hog hair, a whiff of night scent lingering in late morning
heat
just long enough to lead tracking hounds to a dead-end at a deep marsh. That might not sound like much, but when it comes to the Florida
panther,
one of the world's rarest and most elusive predators, even scattered traces
amount to abundant signs of life. They are also evidence of a remarkable
rebound.
Spiraling toward extinction just a decade ago, panthers have quietly but
steadily multiplied. Their numbers bottomed out at as few as 30 adults,
but
the latest verified count of tawny cats is near 80, not including
litters
of spotted kittens, and there are probably more.
Copyright © 2002 Miami Herald All rights reserved.
Loxahatchee refuge offering chance to get
close to nature
Grab a paddle, go eye-to-eye with snakes or just
stroll around a swamp
--
while keeping your feet dry.
Those are just some of the ways you can get close to nature on Saturday, when the Arthur R. Marshall Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge
celebrates
its third annual Everglades Day. The free event will feature half-hour canoe trips, snake and bird shows
and
tours of the refuge's cypress swamp boardwalk. You'll also find
butterflies, photo workshops, children's songs, puppet shows, talks
about
the Everglades restoration and demonstrations of fire equipment. U.S. Sen. Bob Graham will be there too -- to get down and dirty. Graham,
D-
Fla., will be one of more than 300 volunteers planting cypress trees in
the
refuge, an event organized by the Arthur R. Marshall Foundation in West
Palm Beach.
Copyright © 2002 Palm Beach Post All rights reserved.
2-Feb-02
Flows White Paper: "The Role of Flow in
the Everglades Ridge and Slough Landscape"
Several documents were distributed that included a cover letter to the SCT
from Nick Aumen, the draft white paper, a response to reviewers comments,
and one revised figure.
Nick explained that this draft was a composite product of many people that is quite different from the draft distributed to the SCT in June 2001.
Additional work is needed on several figures and some text. Nick
acknowledged the Flow Paper Subcommittee for their hard work and
contributions to this paper. Electronic versions of the draft white paper
will be posted on the SFWMD FTP site shortly; please contact Chris McVoy at
(561) 682-6510 or cmcvoy@sfwmd.gov for the FTP address. [The links for these
items are provided below.
http://www.sfrestore.org/sct/index.html