1/30/00
A big job, a
nice guy, a scary idea
If Floridians could count on Steve Seibert to
redraw the rules by which the state will grow, they probably could trust
him. Problem is, he wants Floridians to believe in a system that would
place more power in people they probably can't trust. Mr. Seibert is
secretary of the Florida Department of Community Affairs, which last made
news during hurricanes Floyd and Irene. Most employees of DCA work in
emergency management and disaster relief. Day-in and day-out, however, the
department most affects Floridians in the area that has the least number
of employees: growth management and land-use planning.
© 2000 Palm Beach Post, published January 30, 2000
More people,
less land -- how to manage our growth
Richard Grosso is executive director and general
counsel of the Environmental and Land Use Law Center, which represents
Florida residents in environmental and land-use cases. Steve
Siebert, secretary of Florida's Department of Community Affairs, recently
wrote an Other views Page column defining the Bush administration's
guiding principles for growth-management reform. Essentially, the
administration's intent is for the state to play a reduced role in
growth-management issues except where there is an important state
interest. In concept, the approach sounds like it makes sense. But
the reality is that most issues that growth management seeks to address
require, at a minimum, regional solutions, and almost every single one
requires a state role. For example, in South Florida the restoration and
protection of the greater Everglades system falls within the jurisdiction
of three regional planning councils, a water management district and
several dozen local governments. I agree with Siebert that Florida's
growth-management process must be changed, but I strongly believe the
emphasis must be on stricter enforcement and clearer, simpler rules and
procedures.
© 2000 Miami Herald, published January 30, 2000
1/29/00
Biscayne Bay partnership launch points up environmental conflicts
A large coalition of wary bedfellows launched a ballyhooed new campaign
for protecting Biscayne Bay on Friday as environmentalists expressed skepticism about the effort and staged a protest featuring an activist
in a manatee costume. The new Biscayne Bay Partnership Initiative brought together 275
participants^×conservationists, business people, community leaders, scientists and government officials^×in hopes they can put aside their
differences and craft a plan for protecting one of Florida's environmental jewels.
© 2000 Miami Herald, published January 29, 2000
Think
Tanks: Corporations' Quiet Weapon
Derailing
a multibillion-dollar federal plan to restore the Florida Everglades is
just the kind of cause that suits Citizens for a Sound Economy, a
conservative think tank that fights for smaller government. But
soon after the group took on the Everglades project in 1998, the
Washington-based nonprofit got an incentive that went beyond the purely
philosophical. It received $700,000 in contributions from Florida's three
biggest sugar enterprises, which stand to lose thousands of acres of
cane-growing land to reclamation if the Army Corps of Engineers plan goes
into effect.
© 2000 Washington Post, published January 29, 2000
Everglades
a prize, pawn in presidential race
In the great poker game of Campaign 2000,
promises of billions of dollars for the Everglades are flying like chips
into the kitty. First came the Democrats, with Vice President Al
Gore throwing his weight behind a $7.8 billion plan to restore the
Everglades' natural water cycles. Then came Republican leaders in Congress
and Florida Gov. Jeb Bush, the brother of GOP front-runner George W. Bush,
pledging their support for passing the plan this year. The spectacle
pleases environmental activists. They're hoping for a repeat of the 1996
election, when President Clinton and Republican challenger Bob Dole each
sank big bucks into the Everglades while pursuing support in vote-rich
Florida.
© 2000 Palm Beach Post, published January 29, 2000
Blame
won't save sparrow, plan may
The controversy surrounding the Cape Sable
sparrow, put in danger by flooding, and the emergency actions taken by
various government agencies, have prompted an enormous amount of
finger-pointing and blame-gaming that is counterproductive for Everglades
restoration. In the latest round, sugar farmers are being blamed for
flooding the sparrow's nesting grounds, although their land is almost 70
miles away. Sugar farming has other impacts on the Everglades system that
are already being addressed, but the sparrow is not one of them. This
knee-jerk tendency to lay every crisis in the Everglades at the farmers'
doorstep prevents proper attention to the real cause of each individual
problem and consideration of effective solutions.
© 2000 Palm Beach Post, published January 29, 2000
1/28/00
`Top Guns' fly low to save crop in Glades
"It's a real
fine line between life and death in the corn field." So says Chris
Hopper, who's been farming here since 1972. He spent Wednesday night and
Thursday morning directing helicopter pilots on missions to move warm, dry
wind onto freezing corn stalks. Without these pilots keeping stalks
dry and pushing temperatures just a few degrees higher, Winn-Dixie, Publix
and the suburban produce stand wouldn't have so much sweet corn.
© 2000 Palm Beach Post, published January
28, 2000
1/26/00
Commissioners: Proposed bill would thwart county efforts to manage growth
Collier County commissioners weighed in
Tuesday against a proposed state measure that they said would frustrate
their efforts to manage growth. A bill is
pending in the state House that would specify the circumstances under
which property owners could use the Bert J. Harris Jr. Private Property
Rights Protection Act. That 1995 law gave them a new way to seek
relief from government decisions that impose an "inordinate
burden" on their land. The amendment would define
"inordinate burden" as any action that would decrease the use of
their land below the equivalent of one unit per 5 acres. Commission
Chairman Tim Constantine said it was an "amazing coincidence"
that the bill was submitted at the same time Collier County is studying
options for growth management in the wake of an order from Gov. Jeb Bush
and the Cabinet.
© 2000 Naples Daily News, published January 26, 2000
1/24/00
Environmental groups seek moratorium on wetlands destruction permits
At least two Southwest Florida
environmental groups are calling for a moratorium on wetlands destruction
permits in Lee and Collier counties until the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
identifies exactly what it will take to reduce the cumulative damage of
the homes, roads and stores built here each year. It's
one of the more extreme requests the federal agency has gotten from the
slow-growth end of the spectrum in the debate over how to improve a
regulatory program charged with balancing environmental protection with
reasonable development. On the other end of the spectrum, development
interests are also asking that more science be interjected into the
process - but they want any tightening of the rules to be put off until
further studies are done. The Conservancy of Southwest Florida and the
National and Florida Wildlife Federations have separately sent letters to
Jacksonville District headquarters commenting on the federal agency's
draft Environmental Impact Statement, a 600-page study released in July
that aims to reduce the environmental destructiveness of the Corps'
permitting program. The public comment period ended Jan. 15. The Corps'
will revise the draft into a final form based on the thousands of written
and public hearing comments it has received about its plan for 1,500
square miles of Lee and Collier counties.
© 2000 Naples Daily News, published January 24, 2000
1/23/00
Editorials: Everglades
restoration; Cloning. Gov. Bush out in
front with funding proposal
And now, the hard part: how to raise the money for Everglades repairs that nearly
all Southwest Floridians agree need to be made. Gov. Jeb Bush gets credit for
revving up the politics to match the science. He proposes raising $4 billion -
Florida's share under a 50-50 deal with Congress. It follows, Bush says, that Florida's
share should be shouldered 50-50 by state taxpayers in general and South and Southwest
Floridians in particular, because the Everglades' neighbors stand to gain the most from
the restoration's protection of precious water in the gigantic swamp.
© 2000 Naples Daily News, published January 23, 2000
1/21/00
Environmental groups file new challenge to Collier's growth plan
Two environmental groups made good Thursday on their promise to file a new
challenge to Collier County's growth plan. A St. Petersburg attorney representing Florida Wildlife Federation and
Collier Audubon Society petitioned the state Department of Community Affairs
for a hearing on boundaries for interim Natural Resource Protection Areas county commissioners approved in November.
The interim NRPAs are part of the county's plan for meeting an order from Gov. Jeb Bush and the Cabinet to slow growth until further study can result
in better environmental protections. The new challenge contends the NRPA boundaries miss important wildlife
habitat areas. The DCA has approved the NRPA boundaries. The boundaries take in 155,400 acres of rural land around Immokalee and
south of Interstate 75 and east of County Road 951. An additional 33,000 acres is marked for special study.
Rules for development are more stringent inside a NRPA during the study period, which is targeted to result in proposed growth plan changes in 2002.
Attorneys representing a coalition of the county's largest landowners have
criticized the environmental groups for continuing to file challenges instead of negotiating with landowners during the study process.
Thursday's filing is the second from the groups since the state order in June.
A challenge filed in November takes issue with changes the county made in 1997 to parts of the growth plan governing aquifer recharge, water quality,
and wetlands and wildlife protections.
© 2000 Naples Daily News, published January
21, 2000
1/19/00
Bush
details Everglades finance plan
The governor envisions Florida's share of the cost coming from state and
local funds.
TALLAHASSEE -- In an announcement that won plaudits from environmental groups and sugar
farmers, Gov. Jeb Bush outlined a plan Tuesday for paying the state's $4-billion share of
the effort to restore the Everglades and provide water for South Florida's booming
population over the next 20 years. The governor has lined up support among
Republican legislative leaders for passing his plan during the session that begins in
March.
© St. Petersburg Times, published January 19, 2000
Guest
Commentary: We must back Gov. Bush's commitment to Everglades restoration
By DAVID GUGGENHEIM, Guest Commentary
If you missed the recent Everglades Coalition's 15th annual conference in
Naples, the most important take-home message was easy to remember:
"This is the year of the Everglades." Translation: The next six
months hold the greatest challenges yet for restoring the Everglades.
Indeed, they will determine whether restoration lives or dies. The
greatest challenge is not the daunting task of creating a restoration plan
for such a massive and complex ecosystem: A first-rate restoration plan
was completed and delivered to Congress on July 1, 1999. Nor is the
greatest challenge the seemingly impossible task of enlisting the
participation of the incredibly diverse group of stakeholders across South
Florida that rely on a restored and functioning Everglades, including
environmental, agricultural and urban interests. Extensive public
participation has been one of the hallmarks of this effort. Nor is the
greatest challenge the threat of partisan politics undermining this
historic effort to restore one of America's most revered natural
treasures. In fact, Everglades restoration has consistently stood as one
of the most inspirational examples of resolute bipartisanship in public
policy today.
© 2000 Naples Daily News, published January 23, 2000
1/16/00
Ecologists
urge land swap as part of air base deal
Conservationists in Southwest Florida are urging the Clinton administration
to link redevelopment rights at the former Homestead Air Force Base to efforts to preserve
environmentally sensitive lands on the western edges of the Everglades. At issue is
the bid by owners of that prime habitat, the powerful Naples families of Barron and Miles
Collier, to redevelop the base -- which closed after Hurricane Andrew in 1992 -- with golf
courses, hotels and offices. In exchange for the base, the Colliers are offering the
federal government a small percentage of oil and gas rights they own at Big Cypress
National Preserve, the Ten Thousand Islands National Wildlife Refuge and the Florida
Panther Refuge. The families have applied for 25 federal permits that would allow
them to explore for petroleum in Big Cypress.
© Miami Herald, published January 16, 2000
1/14/00
Editorials: Air base land deal, Commission chairman, Psychic training
Preserve land, as well
Interesting idea: swap mineral rights under some of eastern Collier County's prime wilderness for a surplus, federally owned air base in Homestead in Dade County. Descendants of the county's founding family would develop a resort-style community instead of a commercial-style airport between two national parks - Everglades and Biscayne - at Homestead.
The Colliers and feds are familiar partners. Four years ago they exchanged more than 100,000 Collier acres and cash for urban development rights in downtown Phoenix.
The proposed Homestead deal came to light at last weekend's Everglades Coalition meeting in Naples. No less authority than Bruce Babbitt, U.S. Interior secretary, said the arrangement "bears careful consideration and scrutiny."
Indeed. It would retire Big Cypress National Preserve and the Florida Panther National Wildlife Refuge from oil drilling.
© 2000 Naples Daily News, published January
14, 2000
1/13/00
Environmental
Groups Win Big Court Victory Justices uphold use of citizen suits to enforce federal
pollution laws
The Supreme Court handed environmentalists a major victory yesterday, upholding
the right of citizens' groups to sue alleged polluters under the federal Clean Water Act.
The decision is expected to have a major impact because activists have frequently
used citizen suits as a means to enforce environmental laws -- often winning court
victories that go beyond the positions that government agencies have been willing to
pursue.
© 2000 San Francisco Chronicle, published January 13,
2000
1/09/00
Water officials, Corps plan new study of Everglades
restoration effort
Just when you thought scientists had looked at every mangrove root in
Southwest Florida, counted every fox squirrel and collected enough water
samples to fill the TECO Arena - turns out another mega-study is in the
works. This one aims to fit Southwest Florida into the massive
Everglades restoration and replumbing effort planned by the U.S. Army
Corps of Engineers and the South Florida Water Management District.
Corps officials say the area was left out of the $8 billion
"Restudy" plan that was submitted to the U.S. Congress in July
because this side of South Florida doesn't have the huge network of
Corps-made and district-managed canals that have made development and
farming possible in central and southeast Florida.
© 2000 Naples Daily News, published January
9, 2000
Conservation: Sierra club leader wants state to
go slow in changing growth management laws
A Florida Sierra Club leader called Saturday on Gov. Jeb Bush to commit to
vetoing any legislation that would weaken the state's growth management
laws as Congress takes up Everglades funding. Getting money for a
$7.8 billion plan for replumbing water flow in the Everglades is the top
priority for the Everglades Coalition, a group of some 40 organizations
working for Everglades preservation. The organization wraps up a
meeting in Naples today. U.S. Sen. George Voinovich, R-Ohio, a key
member of the committee reviewing the Everglades plan, questioned during a
hearing Friday whether Congress' half of the bill amounted to a bailout
for poor growth management in Florida.
© 2000 Naples Daily News, published January
9, 2000

Credit:
Everglades photograph courtesy Philip Greenspun