1 DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION, STATE OF FLORIDA
2
SUGAR CANE GROWERS COOPERATIVE )
3 OF FLORIDA, ROTH FARMS, INC., )
and WEDGEWORTH FARMS, INC., )
4 -and- )
FLORIDA SUGAR CANE LEAGUE, INC., )
5 and UNITED STATES SUGAR )
CORPORATION, )
6 -and- )
FLORIDA FRUIT AND VEGETABLE )
7 ASSOCIATION, LEWIS POPE FARMS, )
W. E. SCHLECHTER & SONS, )
8 INC., and HUNDLEY FARMS, INC., )
Petitioners, )
9 vs. ) DOAH CASE NO.:
SOUTH FLORIDA WATER ) 92-3038
10 MANAGEMENT DISTRICT, ) 92-3039
Respondent, ) 92-3040
11 and ) (Consolidated)
MICCOSUKEE TRIBE OF INDIANS, )
12 THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, )
FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF )
13 ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION, )
and FLORIDA WILDLIFE ASSOCIATION, )
14 Intervenors. )
)
15
HEARING BEFORE: HONORABLE J. STEPHEN MENTON
16 HEARING OFFICER
17
DATE: MARCH 28, 1994
18
19 TIME: COMMENCED: 3:31 P.M.
CONCLUDED: 4:50 P.M.
20
21 LOCATION: 123 SOUTH CALHOUN STREET
TALLAHASSEE, FLORIDA
22
23 REPORTED BY: LAURIE L. GILBERT
REGISTERED PROFESSIONAL REPORTER
24 NOTARY PUBLIC
25
2
1 APPEARANCES:
2 Representing Petitioners, Sugar Cane
Growers Cooperative of Florida,
3 Roth Farms, Inc.,
and Wedgeworth Farms, Inc.:
4
GARY P. SAMS, ESQUIRE and
5 GARY PERKO, ESQUIRE
Hopping, Boyd, Green & Sams
6 123 South Calhoun Street
Post Office Box 6526
7 Tallahassee, Florida 32314
(904) 222-7500
8
Representing Petitioners, Florida Sugar
9 Cane League, Inc., and United States
Sugar Corporation:
10
RICK J. BURGESS, ESQUIRE
11 Earl, Blank, Kavanaugh & Stotts, P.A.
One Biscayne Tower, Suite 3636
12 Two South Biscayne Boulevard
Miami, Florida 33131
13 (305) 358-3000
-and-
14 WILLIAM L. HYDE, ESQUIRE
Earl, Blank, Kavanaugh & Stotts, P.A.
15 Suite 350
215 South Monroe Street
16 Tallahassee, Florida 32301
(904) 681-1900
17
Representing Intervenor The United States
18 of America (via Telephone):
19 SUZAN HILL PONZOLI, ESQUIRE and
THOMAS A. WATTS FitzGERALD, ESQUIRE
20 Assistant United States Attorney
Southern District of Florida
21 99 Northeast Fourth Street
Third Floor
22 Miami, Florida 33132
(305) 536-5927
23
24
25
3
1 APPEARANCES, CONTINUED:
2 Representing Intervenor Florida
Department of Environmental Protection:
3
GARY SMALLRIDGE, ESQUIRE and
4 DONNA LA PLANTE, ESQUIRE
Assistant General Counsel
5 Department of Environmental Protection
640 Twin Towers Office Building
6 2600 Blair Stone Road
Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2400
7 (904) 488-9730
8 Representing Respondent South Florida
Water Management District (via Telephone):
9
PAUL L. NETTLETON, ESQUIRE
10 Popham, Haik, Schnobrick & Kaufman, Ltd.
400 International Place
11 100 Southeast Second Street
Miami, Florida 33131
12 (305)539-7222
-and-
13 RUTH P. CLEMENTS, ESQUIRE
Assistant General Counsel
14 South Florida Water Management District
Post Office Box 24680
15 3301 Gun Club Road
West Palm Beach, Florida 33416-4680
16 (407) 686-8800
17 Representing EPRI (via Telephone):
18 JOSEPH P. RUSSONIELLO, ESQUIRE
Cooey, Godward, Castro, Huddleston & Tatem
19 San Francisco, California
20
21
22
23
24
25
4
1 ALSO PRESENT:
2
3 Kathy Starke
4 Yvonne
5
6 * * * * *
7
8 INDEX
9
10 ITEM PAGE
11
12 HEARING COMMENCED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
13
14 HEARING CONCLUDED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
15
16 CERTIFICATE OF REPORTER. . . . . . . . . . .69
17
18 * * * * *
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
5
1 (WHEREUPON, THE HEARING COMMENCED AT
2 3:31 P.M.)
3 HEARING OFFICER: Let's go ahead and get
4 started.
5 At this point in time, just let the record
6 reflect that we have on the line Ms. Ponzoli
7 from the U.S. Attorney's Office, along with
8 Kathy Starke; Paul Nettleton on behalf of the
9 District; Tom Watts FitzGerald, also on behalf
10 of the Federal Government; Yvonne,
11 Dexter Lehtinen's office on behalf of
12 Miccosukee Indians; Gary Smallridge on behalf
13 of the Department; Rick Burgess on behalf of
14 the League, Joe Russoniello, who is making an
15 appearance in connection with EPRI --
16 And, Ruth Clements, are you still there?
17 MS. CLEMENTS: Yes, I am.
18 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. She's here on
19 behalf of the District as well. I think those
20 are all the people that are on the phone right
21 now. We'll be adding some more when they get
22 over to Mr. Sams' office.
23 I know, Mr. Russoniello, you only are
24 probably here for the issues regarding
25 Dr. Landing, but we'll just have to wait until
6
1 we get everybody hooked up with that one. And
2 we'll go ahead and talk about some of the other
3 issues we need to resolve in the meantime.
4 MR. RUSSONIELLO: That's fine.
5 HEARING OFFICER: Okay.
6 Mr. Neddleton was it, you were asking
7 about Dr. John Davis's deposition?
8 MR. FitzGERALD: No, that --
9 HEARING OFFICER: Mr. FitzGerald.
10 MR. FitzGERALD: -- that was me,
11 Tom Watts FitzGerald. Two weeks ago, the
12 United States and the
13 Department of Environmental Protection deposed
14 John Davis as a designated witness for the
15 Sugar Cane League in Tallahassee. Because of
16 circumstances, that was changed to Tallahassee
17 at the last minute.
18 And because of late delivery of a lot of
19 materials, some of which was not within the
20 control of the League, some of which was, we
21 were unable to complete his deposition during
22 that period of time, because none of our
23 experts had had time to thoroughly familiarize
24 themselves with the material.
25 In addition, Mr. Davis -- or Dr. Davis
7
1 rather, stated that in several areas, he had
2 yet to form his final opinion. Thereafter, we
3 were advised -- this is Mr. Killinger and
4 myself -- that he would have his final opinions
5 this week. And he was set to be deposed
6 tomorrow by Mr. Killinger, who's taking the
7 lead on it; and the United States had attended
8 and questioned during the earlier session by
9 cross notice as well.
10 I learned just this afternoon while in
11 another deposition that Mr. Killinger is under
12 the belief, communicated from Mr. Hyde over the
13 weekend apparently that John Davis will not be
14 deposed tomorrow, that they were canceling the
15 deposition, did not have opinions or be
16 available apparently until after the conclusion
17 of our scheduled period of discovery.
18 Given the fact that Dr. Davis testified
19 he's been working on this matter for going on
20 six years, I have a little trouble with that.
21 I have some concern over the lack of adequate
22 notice, little surprise. And I think it only
23 appropriate to state -- and I understand
24 Mr. Hyde is the responsible attorney for this
25 witness.
8
1 But if, in fact, they have unilaterally
2 canceled his deposition and he's not going to
3 have his opinions and be able and available for
4 deposition in the time period alotted in this
5 case, I will file a motion to exclude.
6 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. So you haven't
7 heard from Mr. Hyde directly, but you're just
8 relaying what you've been told by
9 Mr. Killinger.
10 MR. FitzGERALD: I tried to reach Mr. Hyde
11 because he was here in Miami today doing a
12 deposition at the United States Attorney's
13 Office. I'm doing a deposition at the offices
14 of Popham, Haik.
15 As soon as I learned this this afternoon,
16 I tried to reach Mr. Killinger, he's out of his
17 office. I tried to reach Mr. Hyde at the
18 deposition, and they had concluded the
19 deposition of a witness in the United States --
20 or an employee of the United States, and had
21 already departed, so I was unable to track him
22 down. He may be on his way back to
23 Tallahassee.
24 HEARING OFFICER: Where was the deposition
25 scheduled to begin?
9
1 MR. FitzGERALD: It was scheduled to begin
2 tomorrow morning at 9:00 a.m. in Tallahassee.
3 HEARING OFFICER: Mr. Burgess, you don't
4 know anything about that --
5 MR. BURGESS: I haven't -- I have no
6 notice of the circumstances that have been
7 described.
8 HEARING OFFICER: Do you know if Dr. Davis
9 is going to be available?
10 MR. BURGESS: I -- I do not know. And --
11 and Tom is right, Mr. Bill Hyde and Bob Blank
12 were the attorneys that attended the -- the
13 first round of that deposition.
14 I can, when I get off this call, Tom, try
15 and track Bill down.
16 HEARING OFFICER: Well, track Dr. Davis
17 down if necessary.
18 MR. BURGESS: Uh-hum. Was the -- was the
19 deposition -- let's start with this.
20 You said we were advised that the depo
21 would be this week. Who advised you?
22 MR. FitzGERALD: It was by prior
23 arrangement between Lee Killinger and
24 Bill Hyde --
25 MR. BURGESS: Okay.
10
1 MR. FitzGERALD: And DEP renoticed.
2 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. DEP did renotice.
3 MR. FitzGERALD: Yes, for tomorrow.
4 MR. BURGESS: So, there was a -- there was
5 a notice for tomorrow. Do you know when that
6 was sent out?
7 MR. FitzGERALD: No, I don't.
8 MR. BURGESS: Okay.
9 MR. FitzGERALD: I'm not in my office. I
10 have been kept apprised by Lee, because DEP had
11 taken the lead on -- on that matter.
12 MR. BURGESS: But no one has been able to
13 confirm this with either Lee or Bill Hyde.
14 MR. FitzGERALD: No.
15 MR. BURGESS: Okay.
16 MS. PONZOLI: I have heard it I believe
17 from Lee today.
18 MR. NETTLETON: Mr. Hearing Officer, this
19 is Paul Nettleton. I -- I am the one who
20 conveyed this information to Mr. FitzGerald,
21 because Lee had called me earlier today and
22 said he was a little confused on where things
23 stood and thought maybe Mr. Hyde had talked
24 with Mr. FitzGerald directly to cancel this,
25 and he was not aware of that.
11
1 So I'm not even sure where -- where the
2 original information comes from. But Lee
3 was -- was under the impression that Mr. Hyde
4 had canceled the deposition for -- for
5 Dr. Davis as of tomorrow.
6 HEARING OFFICER: Well, had he talked to
7 Mr. Hyde directly?
8 MR. NETTLETON: I -- I am not sure,
9 Mr. Hearing -- I don't want to represent that.
10 My -- he was calling Mr. FitzGerald to try to
11 get a hold of him to find out whether he had
12 spoken with Mr. Hydge to find out what was
13 going on.
14 MR. FitzGERALD: I thought -- this is
15 Tom FitzGerald again.
16 I saw Mr. Hyde briefly this morning in my
17 office before his depo started, as I was
18 walking out the door to come over to Popham,
19 Haik for the depo I'm sitting in on of a Coop
20 witness. And he -- he mentioned nothing to
21 me. But that doesn't really resolve the issue
22 in any concrete way.
23 MR. BURGESS: So the depo was -- it was
24 noticed to begin tomorrow morning at 9:00 a.m.,
25 where was it at?
12
1 MR. FitzGERALD: At DEP.
2 MR. BURGESS: At DEP.
3 MR. FitzGERALD: A continuation of a
4 deposition of two weeks ago.
5 HEARING OFFICER: Right.
6 MR. FitzGERALD: And it -- I don't know
7 that I saw the formal notice, Rick, but I did
8 see correspondence nailing down the date.
9 MR. BURGESS: Okay. Well, you -- you had
10 said that we were advised, so I'm -- I'm taking
11 it that we offered Dr. Davis for tomorrow, not
12 that somebody just said they wanted it taken
13 tomorrow. And that now we were changing --
14 changing that.
15 MR. FitzGERALD: Well --
16 MR. BURGESS: I -- I don't know that
17 that --
18 HEARING OFFICER: Well, we're -- we're
19 speculating here.
20 MR. BURGESS: Yeah.
21 HEARING OFFICER: Mr. Burgess, you had
22 indicated that the only other issue you had to
23 deal with was with respect to -- to
24 Mr. Schindler?
25 MR. BURGESS: Yes.
13
1 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. And that's been
2 worked out?
3 MR. BURGESS: Yes.
4 HEARING OFFICER: Because I don't think I
5 have a motion on that.
6 MS. PONZOLI: You did have a motion. I
7 don't know whether it's reached you or not,
8 Mr. Menton. But if -- if he is either going to
9 make him available at a time that the District
10 and the United States can take him, or pull him
11 within two days, an agreement being reached,
12 then -- then we're satisfied with that.
13 HEARING OFFICER: And, Mr. Burgess, you've
14 agreed --
15 MR. BURGESS: Yes.
16 HEARING OFFICER: -- to do that?
17 MR. BURGESS: Yes.
18 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. So that will take
19 care of that one. I don't have that motion,
20 but you'll let Ms. Ponzoli know in the next few
21 days whether you're going to pull him or make
22 him available.
23 MR. BURGESS: That's right.
24 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. And -- and you
25 don't have any issues with respect to the
14
1 motion to compel those filed by the U.S. and
2 Dr. Landing --
3 MR. BURGESS: No, I don't.
4 HEARING OFFICER: -- or on the Coop's
5 motion to compel regarding Mr. McGee?
6 MR. BURGESS: That's right.
7 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. Why don't you
8 leave your phone line open --
9 MR. BURGESS: Okay.
10 HEARING OFFICER: -- maybe you can go out
11 and have somebody in your office try to track
12 down Mr. Hyde, see if we can resolve this
13 issue --
14 MR. BURGESS: Okay.
15 MR. PERKO: Mr. Menton, while there's a
16 break in the action here, this is Mr. Perko.
17 We are now on the line.
18 Can you hear us, sir?
19 HEARING OFFICER: Yeah, I can hear you.
20 MR. PERKO: Okay. I'm -- I'm with
21 Jack Lipschutz, Dr. Landing, and
22 Dr. Ron Jones. We are -- we are going to be
23 patching in Donna La Plante from the
24 U.S. Attorney's Office if I can put you on hold
25 for one second.
15
1 (WHEREUPON, A BRIEF OFF-THE-RECORD
2 DISCUSSION WAS HELD.)
3 MR. PERKO: Mr. Menton, this is
4 Mr. Perko. I believe we have Ms. La Plante on
5 the line as well. So everyone's hooked up.
6 HEARING OFFICER: Are you there,
7 Ms. La Plante?
8 MS. LA PLANTE: Yes, I am.
9 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. The U.S. motion
10 to compel regarding the Landing deposition is
11 essentially, as I read the motion, goes to
12 the -- the subpoena.
13 With respect to the documents regarding
14 the FAMS and MADS studies. The Landing
15 deposition was scheduled for today, as I
16 understand it. I assume that those issues
17 haven't been worked out since everybody's on
18 the conference call.
19 Have there been any developments taken
20 place since the filing of the motion? I've
21 received the motion and the response that was
22 filed by the Cooperative. That included an
23 affidavit from Dr. Landing.
24 MS. PONZOLI: This is Suzan Ponzoli.
25 I have reached an agreement with the
16
1 U.S. Attorney, and I can recite it into the
2 record, and -- and we can see how the other
3 parties feel about the agreement. It does have
4 some impact on other parties, so they need
5 to -- to say what they believe.
6 But I have an agreement that the
7 United States can live with. I think I do need
8 to give you at least the abbreviated version of
9 this so you can have some feel for -- for where
10 we are.
11 HEARING OFFICER: Okay.
12 MS. PONZOLI: The documents in dispute are
13 for atmospheric testing of mercury. There are
14 some five towers in Florida, four of them are
15 in public land, two are in Everglades Park.
16 It's part of a public/private research program
17 to test for mercury in the Everglades, and
18 Dr. Landing is an FSU professor who also does
19 consulting and has done research on behalf of
20 I guess it's KBN for EPRI.
21 I can give you the entire history of the
22 project, and I think that's necessary if
23 there's going to be a dispute about the
24 agreement.
25 But if I may skip directly to the actual
17
1 documents and the agreement, if the other
2 parties will agree to that, then we can spare
3 you some of the -- the details of this.
4 HEARING OFFICER: All right. We'll give
5 it a shot.
6 MS. PONZOLI: All right. We'll give it a
7 shot.
8 The actual documents seem to break into
9 two basic categories: The first category being
10 summary tables of preliminary results, and
11 graphs and figures that go with those summary
12 tables of data.
13 The United States has -- under -- and I'll
14 lay it out for you -- reached an agreement with
15 EPRI that we would get an immediate release of
16 those documents, but under a present total
17 confidentiality agreement, with the terms of
18 the confidentiality to be worked out later
19 between the parties; and then if we couldn't
20 agree, we come to you for your ruling on it.
21 I think both of us want to make it clear
22 to you that neither one of us is conceding
23 that, one, any of this should be confidential,
24 or that any of this should be released.
25 So we preserved our position completely.
18
1 HEARING OFFICER: Okay.
2 MS. PONZOLI: The second set of documents
3 involve other responsive documents which
4 include the raw data, the field notebooks, the
5 lab notebooks, internal data filed,
6 correspondence, that type of thing. The way
7 that set of documents would be handled under
8 what EPRI and I have at least agreed to, is
9 that our expert would be -- Dr. Jones, would be
10 allowed to examine those documents potentially
11 on April the 6th when he's going to be deposed,
12 and I guess we would agree to produce him in
13 Tallahassee on that date, due at the completion
14 of Dr. Jones' deposition, and then go through
15 these documents while we're physically in
16 Tallahassee.
17 If Dr. Jones is satisfied that we really
18 do not need this second category of documents,
19 that we can be satisfied for our purposes in
20 discovery with the summary tables of
21 preliminary results. Then we would simply
22 forego any further discussion of that second
23 category of documents.
24 If Dr. Jones, however, says, no, I see
25 things in the field notes and the lab notebooks
19
1 that I believe need a summary table, or other
2 things are not as they should be, or we would
3 want to -- to go further into that, then we
4 would need to come back to you and resolve
5 that.
6 Confidentiality would be a blanket
7 confidentiality were to present while we've
8 tried to work out the terms.
9 There are four more Cooperative mercury
10 experts to be deposed this week. And part of
11 the United States' reason for agreeing to this
12 so rapidly is that we want to get this resolved
13 expeditiously.
14 We do not wish to have to redo those next
15 four depositions once we have the information
16 in our hands. We may need to come back to
17 Dr. Landing, because we probably can't get this
18 until tonight or tomorrow morning, even if
19 everyone agrees and we move as fast as
20 possible. But we would not need, we believe,
21 to do those four depositions again.
22 I -- I -- I guess we would say that under
23 the blanket confidentiality, our experts would
24 be allowed to see the summary tables and the
25 preliminary results, and I believe that the DEP
20
1 expert, Dr. Atkison, would also need to see
2 them.
3 But that we would hold them close, no one,
4 not the expert nor the party would make any
5 other use of that until a mutual agreement had
6 been reached or we come back to you and you
7 would pose whatever you think is appropriate
8 under the circumstances of the case.
9 I guess, Mr. Russoniello, you'll have
10 to -- to indicate if in your view I've
11 reflected our agreement fairly.
12 MR. RUSSONIELLO: The depositions will
13 remain sealed.
14 MS. PONZOLI: Yes, I'm sorry. We would
15 agree -- the United States would agree for the
16 present that the depositions where -- where,
17 I guess, Mr. Russoniello, whether questions on
18 this area would be sealed. Do you think the
19 whole depo needs to be sealed?
20 MR. RUSSONIELLO: Well, since I'm not
21 going to be there for purposes of identifying
22 what is and what isn't, either you -- either
23 it's going to be necessary to seal the
24 depositions in their entirety, or to work out
25 some arrangement where the parties can agree to
21
1 the portions of it that relate specifically to
2 these materials. It isn't obvious.
3 I'm only concerned, obviously, about those
4 portions of the depositions that relate to
5 these materials. But I don't know what that
6 will be.
7 MS. PONZOLI: That -- that type of an
8 agreement should be able to be reached pretty
9 rapidly once there's a transcript.
10 MR. RUSSONIELLO: Just -- this is
11 Mr. Russoniello again.
12 Just to emphasize a point that has been
13 made at the beginning by Ms. Ponzoli, and that
14 is that this is without -- the agreement that
15 we have reached, or our understanding, is
16 subject to whatever other objections that any
17 of the other parties or any of the witnesses
18 have to the production on any other grounds.
19 And that it needs to be made clear that by
20 doing this, by entering into this agreement for
21 the preliminary examination of these materials,
22 we're in no way insinuating or suggesting that
23 it would be appropriate to disclose these
24 materials in any public fora, as a matter of
25 fact.
22
1 We should emphasize, we'll do everything
2 that we can to ensure that there is not any
3 disclosure of preliminary scientific data, no
4 matter how important may be the arguments that
5 it should be, until after final reports are
6 prepared, which is some years hence.
7 MS. PONZOLI: And I think I made it clear,
8 Mr. Russoniello, that the United States is not
9 at all conceding that these are not all public
10 records open to public scrutiny and entirety.
11 We both preserved our positions.
12 HEARING OFFICER: Right. But you --
13 all right. You've reached an agreement where
14 Mr. Russoniello's client is going to make him
15 available for the U.S., and its experts' review
16 as well as the Department's experts, as long as
17 the confidentiality is preserved; and if we
18 need to revisit the issue after the documents
19 have been produced and a deposition has been
20 completed, then both parties need to revisit
21 the argument that --
22 MR. RUSSONIELLO: That's right. We don't
23 actually have custody of the materials. So
24 we --
25 HEARING OFFICER: In Miami --
23
1 MR. RUSSONIELLO: At the -- yeah. It
2 shouldn't be us that's required to produce
3 them.
4 HEARING OFFICER: Okay.
5 MR. RUSSONIELLO: The notice and subpoena
6 is not directed to us. But we're -- to the
7 extent that there's an EPRI propriety interest
8 in the materials, I think we've -- we stated
9 here, and -- and have reached agreement with
10 regard to that interest.
11 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. What are the
12 positions of the other parties? I know
13 Dr. Landing had filed an affidavit, one of the
14 basis for not producing the documents with the
15 confidentiality agreement with EPRI.
16 But I don't know whether this takes care
17 of that objection on his part or not.
18 Mr. Perko?
19 Mr. Perko, you there?
20 MR. PERKO: Yes sir. This is Mr. Perko.
21 I'd have to refer to Dr. Landing, who's sitting
22 right here, as to whether his concerns have
23 been satisfied.
24 HEARING OFFICER: Dr. Landing?
25 DR. LANDING: Yeah. I -- my concerns with
24
1 the release of the preliminary data were
2 primarily driven by this agreement to
3 confidentiality that we had with EPRI. I --
4 I believe that I can probably -- I can -- it
5 seems like I can live with this agreement to
6 release the summary tables and figures at this
7 time as long as we all understand the -- the --
8 the importance of this from the academic
9 perspective.
10 These data are subject to our further
11 evaluation and interpretation, and the academic
12 career that -- of myself and of my graduate
13 students is at stake here, that it -- it can't
14 be stressed enough how important it is to
15 preserve the confidentiality of these data.
16 HEARING OFFICER: Dr. Landing, just so
17 maybe you feel a little bit more comfortable,
18 we have had some issues in the past regarding
19 test results, et cetera, that some dispute as
20 to whether or not they could be released. And
21 there were agreements reached between the
22 parties to preserve the confidentiality of
23 those test results.
24 And at least to my knowledge, there's --
25 there has never been a breach, or had not been
25
1 a breach of any of the confidentiality
2 agreements, and the parties have abided by that
3 without it ever becoming an issue.
4 DR. LANDING: Well, I -- I'm happy to hear
5 that. It's -- it may be difficult to prove
6 several years from now whether -- or -- or some
7 years down the road whether the knowledge
8 that's made available is, in fact, used in
9 other ways.
10 I specifically reserve -- or have that
11 concern when we're speaking about the actual
12 university files related to these data.
13 It -- it's my understanding that the
14 interest in these data is to understand what
15 the levels of mercury are in rainfall at the
16 sites where we've made these measurements.
17 I believe that the documents I've already
18 provided clearly indicate the accuracy and
19 reliability of the data we produce, and I can
20 see no reason why groups need to look through
21 my individual -- my university files and the
22 files of my graduate students. I think I've
23 made that position clear.
24 So with regard to the second issue of
25 whether my university files will be made
26
1 available for review by anyone's expert. I am
2 in contact with the university attorneys to see
3 what kinds of rights I may have in preserving
4 that -- those records.
5 And at this point, I haven't been able
6 to -- to have any discussions, formal
7 discussions with the FSU attorneys, because the
8 confidentiality issue seemed to be the primary
9 issue. And with regard to release of
10 preliminary --
11 HEARING OFFICER: Well, we have a little
12 more time as I understand the way we're setting
13 this up, with respect to -- to those documents.
14 Isn't that right, Ms. Ponzoli?
15 MS. PONZOLI: Yes, Mr. Menton. I'm
16 proposing to do this examination of the second
17 set on April the 6th, when I guess I would
18 propose -- I haven't spoken to Dr. Jones -- if
19 he will agree, that we would produce him in
20 Tallahassee. But --
21 DR. LANDING: Well, that -- this is
22 Dr. Landing again. The -- the week of
23 April 4th, we'll be down actually putting --
24 sampling equipment at two more FAM sites in
25 south Florida. So we won't be available the
27
1 week of the 4th to the 9th.
2 MS. PONZOLI: But, Dr. Landing, I need to
3 tell you, and Mr. Menton needs to know, that
4 the -- the record and the graduate student
5 research and preliminary work of
6 Dr. Wiley Kitchens at the
7 University of Florida, Dr. Ron Jones at FIU,
8 multiple scientists at the South Florida
9 Research Center, have had virtually all of
10 their files opened up in this case for a number
11 of reasons, public records being one, the
12 magnitude of the importance of the issues that
13 we're examining balanced against the -- I guess
14 the individual concerns.
15 And I -- I -- there -- we're in an
16 expedited hearing, we need some -- we need some
17 help and some cooperation on -- on working this
18 problem out.
19 And, Mr. Menton, I would say to you that
20 we have had this subpoena and notice
21 duces tecum on Dr. Landing since the beginning
22 of March. So since the beginning of March, the
23 university has had an opportunity to come
24 forward and present to me whatever its
25 arguments are, and they have not done so. I --
28
1 I don't think that there's an unlimited time in
2 which they can come forward. I think it should
3 have been done prior to today.
4 DR. LANDING: Can I -- this is Dr. Landing
5 again. I need to interrupt here.
6 The -- the Notice of Deposition that I
7 received in early March was just that, it was a
8 Notice of Deposition, it referred to the
9 production of the documents that are associated
10 with my consulting work which I produced in
11 short order; and additional documents related
12 to the MADS and FAMS projects.
13 I immediately responded to the attorneys
14 through which I received that Notice, and
15 stated that I had a -- a confidentiality
16 problem with releasing that, as well as an
17 intellectual property rights problem with
18 releasing those info-- that information. And
19 that was -- a notice or a letter was returned
20 I believe dated either March 7th or March 9th
21 which stated those objections.
22 Now, I was not served with a formal
23 subpoena to produce those documents until this
24 morning while we were in the progress of taking
25 my deposition on the consulting work.
29
1 So I'm not sure of what my rights are
2 here, and --
3 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. Okay.
4 Dr. Landing --
5 DR. LANDING: All right.
6 HEARING OFFICER: -- I'm going to give you
7 an opportunity to consult with the FSU
8 attorneys and -- and see if they can get up
9 with the Federal attorneys and -- and resolve
10 any objections.
11 It's -- as I understand it, the -- the
12 immediate time crunch is with respect to the
13 summaries and the grass, and as I have gathered
14 from what we've discussed, Dr. Landing, you no
15 longer have a problem with that in view of
16 Mr. Russoniello's representation that EPRI has
17 reached an agreement with the Federal
18 government for their immediate production,
19 subject to the confidentiality requirement.
20 DR. LANDING: Well, I --
21 HEARING OFFICER: Right?
22 DR. LANDING: Yes, I'm sorry. I didn't
23 mean to interrupt.
24 There are two other principal
25 investigators on the project who I believe
30
1 should be informed that this is about to
2 occur. I would like to have some time to do
3 that. But I don't -- I don't think they'll
4 object.
5 HEARING OFFICER: Well, what do you need
6 for time to consult with them?
7 DR. LANDING: I don't think they'll have
8 any objection, as I say, but I don't know if
9 Kirk Poleman at KBN Engineering --
10 We don't have a lawyer from KBN on the
11 line, do we?
12 HEARING OFFICER: No, we don't.
13 DR. LANDING: I don't think they'll have
14 an objection. And -- and Gary Gill at
15 Texas A&M University, I'm sure he's not on the
16 line, he may not even be aware that this is
17 happening.
18 But again, I -- I think these -- these
19 data summaries, the tables and figures that
20 we're speaking of, can be made available.
21 Well, I'm not sure how quickly. I mean,
22 certainly hopefully by tomorrow --
23 MS. PONZOLI: We need them physically in
24 Dr. Jones' hands either tonight, Dr. Landing,
25 or Fed Ex'd to North Carolina so they would be
31
1 in his hands tomorrow for the Dr. Henry
2 deposition. I mean, that --
3 DR. LANDING: Okay.
4 MS. PONZOLI: -- that really goes to the
5 heart of the agreement between EPRI and the
6 United States, is that we would have expedited
7 delivery of these summary tables of preliminary
8 results and graphs and figures.
9 KBN was aware of this last week. I mean,
10 we've been -- we've been going back and forth
11 on this, Mr. Menton, for -- for weeks. This is
12 not anything new that came up today.
13 In fact, we postponed a hearing from
14 Friday to today at the request of EPRI because
15 the attorney was in the middle of a trial or an
16 arbitration and couldn't participate on Friday.
17 MR. RUSSONIELLO: Well, this is
18 Joe Russoniello. Let's just put -- I don't --
19 I think this -- there's obviously a lot of
20 history in this case that -- sort of contorting
21 some of these things.
22 But EPRI's first knowledge of any of this
23 going on was last Thursday, Thursday
24 afternoon. And so my first involvement in this
25 was really Thursday and Friday.
32
1 As I've said, I -- we're talking here
2 specifically about EPRI's interest with regard
3 to any of this material. And I can't speak,
4 obviously, for any of the people at the
5 University or Dr. Landing or -- whatever, and
6 any other concerns that they have.
7 But I -- I personally don't know that this
8 particular production; that is, Dr. Landing --
9 that is, EPRI's agreement that with respect to
10 its propriety interest in the summary tables of
11 preliminary results and the graphs and figures
12 demonstrating those results, that they -- that
13 they be provided forthwith, that it has any
14 direct connection to any of these other
15 depositions.
16 And so if it takes Dr. Landing 24 hours
17 for him to get clearance from his associates
18 that they don't -- whatever objections they
19 might have had, they don't really have any
20 longer, as long as EPRI's given up this
21 particular obstruction, seems reasonable.
22 But as far as EPRI dragging its feet or
23 trying to --
24 HEARING OFFICER: Well -- let me just
25 interrupt for a second.
33
1 As I recall from your affidavit,
2 Dr. Landing, you had already contacted KBN last
3 week, and they were the ones that were trying
4 to get in contact with EPRI; isn't that right?
5 DR. LANDING: Well, again, the -- I
6 pointed out that I'd received a Notice of
7 Deposition that asked me to provide documents
8 that I didn't feel I should provide. And I
9 responded to the lawyers and to KBN in early
10 March. And after that, I assumed that it was
11 out of my hands and things were being taken
12 care of.
13 And as I say, I didn't receive a subpoena
14 until this morning. Now, I don't what --
15 you know, whether I need to respond to a Notice
16 or whether I need to respond to a subpoena. I
17 assume that the subpoena is what counts.
18 MS. PONZOLI: Mr. Menton, the notices in
19 this case are by agreement a subpoena. So I
20 think that the distinction here is -- is one in
21 form, but not in substance.
22 DR. LANDING: And this is Dr. Landing.
23 I -- that's fine. I -- as I say, I don't
24 think there's going to be a problem trying to
25 produce these summary tables and figures. I
34
1 certainly have some of that information that I
2 could hand over immediately upon returning to
3 my office at the university.
4 And it depends on, you know, the --
5 MR. RUSSONIELLO: Well, he can only
6 produce what he's got.
7 DR. LANDING: Yeah. There's -- there's
8 data in log books which hasn't been entered
9 into computers yet. I mean, we -- it depends
10 on -- on what we're expected to provide here.
11 We can certainly provide some information at
12 this time.
13 But I will definitely try to reserve
14 whatever rights I may have to protect the --
15 the intellectual property which I consider to
16 be --
17 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. That really --
18 DR. LANDING: -- contained in these other
19 things.
20 HEARING OFFICER: -- goes to the second
21 issue.
22 Doctor, with respect to the -- or with
23 respect to the KBN, or your colleague from
24 Texas A&M or Texas Tech, or wherever it was --
25 may have, because of the confidentiality that
35
1 has been established in order to protect EPRI's
2 propriety rights, they're going to be protected
3 for the time being.
4 DR. LANDING: Well, then I can --
5 HEARING OFFICER: Any objections --
6 DR. LANDING: Yeah. I can get on the
7 phone with them, it's -- it's still early
8 enough that I can alert them to the fact that
9 this is occurring. As I say, I don't think
10 there'd be any objection.
11 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. And -- and if
12 there is, it's still all subject to the
13 confidentiality agreement, they'll have an
14 opportunity to come in and be heard before the
15 defendant releases that data to -- to anybody
16 else.
17 So the documents -- or the data that you
18 have in your hand and available, go ahead and
19 get those produced, and -- and if KBN or your
20 colleague has a problem, we can listen to them
21 before it gets disseminated any further.
22 MR. PERKO: Mr. Menton, this is
23 Gary Perko, on behalf of the Cooperative.
24 I hate to interject any more complexity
25 into this.
36
1 But although we're not asserting a
2 protected interest in this data, we certainly
3 have an interest in the issue, and would
4 request that those documents also be provided
5 to us.
6 Of course, we will agree to keep that
7 information confidential, as the other parties
8 have.
9 HEARING OFFICER: All right. Well, you'll
10 need to work with Mr. Russoniello and make sure
11 that you can come to some sort of agreement
12 with him on that.
13 MR. RUSSONIELLO: No, I'm assuming,
14 Mr. Menton, that for purposes of the use of any
15 of this material at deposition, that all the
16 parties are bound by the strict
17 confidentiality.
18 HEARING OFFICER: That -- that's
19 absolutely --
20 MR. RUSSONIELLO: Right. And so that we
21 don't need to really revisit the issue of what
22 to do with that until we get to the point that
23 somebody wants to try to use the information
24 beyond the deposition.
25 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. Mr. Perko, you
37
1 understand that, of course.
2 MR. PERKO: Yes, sir.
3 MR. RUSSONIELLO: Great.
4 MS. PONZOLI: Mr. Menton -- Mr. Menton,
5 may I request a time frame for Mr. Landing to
6 have either his personal attorney file a brief
7 that the United States can deal with, or the
8 University to file on his behalf a brief so
9 that we know what we're dealing with as --
10 HEARING OFFICER: I --
11 MS. PONZOLI: -- if we could just set a
12 time frame, and if they want to come forward
13 and -- and object to this agreement that EPRI
14 and the United States have agreed to, that
15 they -- they get their -- their objections and
16 a legal brief before you in a certain time
17 frame so I'll have time to answer it before we
18 come back before you.
19 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. And that -- that
20 has to do with the second issue then, right,
21 the -- the records of -- and logs of graduate
22 students --
23 MS. PONZOLI: Yes, sir. Yes, sir.
24 HEARING OFFICER: Okay.
25 MR. RUSSONIELLO: Well, I -- there's also,
38
1 if I might interject -- this is Joe Russoniello
2 again.
3 There's this other threshold issue of
4 whether anybody's going to consider any of that
5 material -- oh, I see what you're saying, that
6 the university may not want to produce it at
7 all.
8 MS. PONZOLI: That's right. I'm afraid --
9 I'm afraid we're going to have the university.
10 MR. RUSSONIELLO: Disregard my --
11 disregard my impudence. Thank you.
12 HEARING OFFICER: Dr. Landing, you have
13 indicated you've already tried to contact the
14 university attorney?
15 DR. LANDING: That's correct. They --
16 they don't get involved until -- until there's
17 a formal -- until someone like myself is
18 actually formally involved in something like
19 this.
20 And they didn't consider a Notice of
21 Deposition to be the -- the level of
22 involvement that a subpoena represents. And so
23 at this point, I'm starting -- they've been --
24 I talked to them Friday. You know, I'm in a
25 deposition today. And there's just a limited
39
1 amount of time that I've had --
2 HEARING OFFICER: I understand, and
3 everybody's working under real time crunches
4 here.
5 I would ask that you contact your attorney
6 and have him get in direct contact with
7 Ms. Ponzoli as soon as possible.
8 DR. LANDING: Okay. I can do that.
9 HEARING OFFICER: And see if there is
10 going to be some objections on that. And
11 hopefully that can occur within the next day or
12 two.
13 And if you can't reach an agreement
14 between the two of them, Ms. Ponzoli, you can
15 set up another conference call if we have to do
16 that.
17 MS. PONZOLI: I -- I think there will.
18 Thank you, Mr. Menton.
19 MR. SAMS: Mr. Hearing Officer, this is
20 Gary Sams. I've been trying to follow loose
21 ends here, and there's one thing I don't
22 understand, and one thing I think has been left
23 unresolved.
24 The one I don't understand is the
25 provision concerning the sealing of
40
1 depositions. It was made in the overall
2 context that suggested that the depositions to
3 be sealed would be those of the Cooperative's
4 mercury experts who are being deposed this
5 week, but I wasn't sure I understood that. And
6 if we could get some clarification from the
7 U.S. perspective, that would be helpful.
8 The other thing is, I think it's still
9 been unresolved as to when Dr. Landing would
10 actually make the production of documents in
11 early April.
12 MS. PONZOLI: I think you're right,
13 Mr. Sams, and I appreciate that, because
14 I think we feel very strongly that that
15 production needs to be on the 6th when we would
16 bring Dr. Jones to Tallahassee. He was
17 supposed to be produced in Miami. But -- but
18 unless Dr. Jones tells me he cannot come to
19 Tallahassee, I'm willing to bring him to
20 Tallahassee on the 6th, and resolve this within
21 a very tight time frame.
22 As far as sealing the depositions, that is
23 not something that the United States wants, but
24 it's -- it would be necessary if we are to keep
25 the confidentiality that EPRI is requesting for
41
1 these documents pending the resolution of -- of
2 some mutual agreement or a Court order on the
3 agreement.
4 And it's -- it's a time problem because
5 four of your mercury experts are being produced
6 this week. I don't know how else to do it.
7 And -- and when we discussed this last week
8 when you were on the phone, Mr. Russoniello
9 said that he felt the tightest time frame we
10 could hope for in coming to a mutual agreement
11 might be a week, and that was tight in his
12 estimation.
13 MR. SAMS: I guess my question was: Are
14 those the witnesses whose depositions are
15 subject to sealing, and are there others?
16 Included in others, I would mention
17 Dr. Landing's own I suppose, and perhaps
18 others.
19 MR. RUSSONIELLO: Yeah, this is
20 Joe Russoniello again.
21 I mean, I -- I think that the spirit of
22 the sealing is that it's -- it's extended to
23 any portion of a deposition of anyone wherein
24 the materials that are the subject of the
25 strict confidentiality are used.
42
1 HEARING OFFICER: Right. I think that's
2 the appropriate way to look at it. If your
3 experts over the next couple days are not asked
4 about and don't refer to the documents, then I
5 don't think the confidentiality applies, we
6 don't have to worry about sealing them.
7 MR. SAMS: I would suggest, just for
8 clarity then, that some manner be agreed upon
9 between counsel of the U.S. and EPRI, and -- or
10 the confidentiality documents, because there's
11 an awful lot of paper and none of wish to
12 violate the agreement.
13 HEARING OFFICER: I -- I think that's
14 probably a good suggestion. Then, during the
15 course of the deposition, when any of those
16 documents are being referred to, you make a
17 specific reference to those so that the
18 court reporter can note it and -- and tag those
19 pages that specifically fall within the scope
20 of -- of the -- of the agreement that we're
21 talking about here.
22 MR. RUSSONIELLO: If Dr. -- this is
23 Joe Russoniello again.
24 If Dr. Landing has a restricted stamp or
25 confidentiality stamp or, you know, anything
43
1 that would mark those documents dramatically,
2 that would probably facilitate this designation
3 at deposition.
4 HEARING OFFICER: And he's already
5 produced a series of documents, so I would
6 assume that anything he produces from now
7 forward would fall within the scope of that.
8 So anybody receiving those documents would be
9 alerted to the fact that they fall within the
10 scope of -- of the agreement that we've talked
11 about today.
12 MR. RUSSONIELLO: Yeah, my -- my only
13 concern is only for purposes of future --
14 HEARING OFFICER: I agree with you.
15 MR. RUSSONIELLO: -- examination.
16 HEARING OFFICER: I agree with you. I
17 think that's a good idea, too. But for those
18 attorneys who are -- are going to be taking the
19 depositions, they should be well aware of what
20 documents --
21 MR. RUSSONIELLO: Right.
22 HEARING OFFICER: -- qualify as falling
23 within the scope of that agreement.
24 MR. SAMS: It's just as important to the
25 rest of us, Mr. Hearing Officer, that they be
44
1 clearly marked as possible on the face of the
2 documents themselves so that none of us --
3 HEARING OFFICER: Inadvertently --
4 MR. SAMS: -- inadvertently release them.
5 HEARING OFFICER: I think that's a good
6 idea.
7 Dr. Landing --
8 DR. LANDING: Yeah. This -- this is
9 Dr. Landing.
10 We can make an attempt to do that. I
11 would also add that the -- we use the acronym
12 FAMS to refer to the work that's in question
13 here that's under contract with EPRI. And I
14 would suggest that any time that phrase is
15 used, that should be the -- the red light to
16 worry about this sealing and confidentiality.
17 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. And the second
18 issue that -- that Mr. Sams had raised was with
19 respect to the -- to the other records.
20 And I think probably the best way to
21 handle that would be for Ms. Ponzoli to get in
22 touch with the university attorney over the
23 next day or two and see if they're going to be
24 able to reach some sort of agreement on those
25 issues. It may be that those documents could
45
1 be produced even if, Dr. Landing, you weren't
2 there. If an agreement can be reached between
3 the attorneys.
4 MS. PONZOLI: Mr. Menton, I'll be happy to
5 contact the university attorney. But someone
6 needs to let me know who and -- and what the
7 number is. I -- I just don't know who
8 Dr. Landing's referring to.
9 MR. RUSSONIELLO: Mr. Menton, this is
10 Joe Russoniello. Would you mind excusing me?
11 I have a date with a grand jury.
12 HEARING OFFICER: Okay.
13 MR. RUSSONIELLO: Thank you.
14 DR. LANDING: This is Dr. Landing.
15 I've spoken with several attorneys in the
16 FSU general counsel's office, and I'll have to
17 get back to them either today or first thing in
18 the morning to let them know the -- where we
19 are at this point.
20 MS. PONZOLI: Will you -- will you have
21 them contact me, Dr. Landing?
22 DR. LANDING: Yeah, I can do that. And
23 that should be able to -- we should be able to
24 hopefully do something first -- you know,
25 before noon tomorrow.
46
1 MS. PONZOLI: All right. My number is
2 305/536-5477.
3 DR. LANDING: Okay. I have that.
4 MS. PONZOLI: And I'll be either in my
5 office or in deposition the rest of this week,
6 but I can be reached through my office because
7 I'll be in Miami this week. But I -- we need
8 to -- we need to get this resolved
9 immediately. I don't want to encourage doing
10 it later in the week.
11 DR. LANDING: Yep. That's fine.
12 HEARING OFFICER: Okay.
13 MR. NETTLETON: Mr. Menton --
14 HEARING OFFICER: Several of the issues
15 that we need to resolve with respect to the
16 U.S. motion to compel?
17 MR. NETTLETON: Mr. Hearing Officer, this
18 is Paul Nettleton, I don't want to create more
19 complexity, and I had hoped to speak up before
20 EPRI's attorney got off the line, but he jumped
21 off pretty quick.
22 I -- I am happy to live with the situation
23 as -- as is apparently been agreed to with the
24 understanding the United States is -- is kind
25 of taking a lead in those particular
47
1 depositions in question.
2 But I have a concern that if this material
3 becomes relevant to this case, that it's going
4 to be necessary for my client and their
5 consultants to look at it, and which case we
6 may be looking at public record situation,
7 which confidentiality agreement or not, we
8 couldn't agree to violate the public records
9 statutes, and I don't know with all due respect
10 whether you -- you would have the authority to
11 enter an order sealing these from public
12 records. I think there was a reference earlier
13 on, that this was being funded not only by
14 private but also public funds.
15 So that raises some concerns in my mind.
16 I'm -- I'm willing to live with the agreement
17 as it currently exists with the understanding
18 that we may have to come back and visit this
19 issue again.
20 HEARING OFFICER: I'm not sure what you --
21 you're saying, simply by the fact that produced
22 to you it becomes a public record, or because
23 it's being funded with public dollars it
24 becomes a public record, and you'd have to
25 release it?
48
1 MR. NETTLETON: Well, I think either way
2 it could come into play. But what I'm
3 suggesting is it may be that -- I think the
4 only way to protect it from my client's
5 standpoint right now is to not turn over these
6 documents to my client.
7 And I think that arguably prejudices us --
8 prejudices us in the preparation of this case,
9 if these things are actually relevant to where
10 we're going. And it may be we need to play
11 this out a little bit further before I can tell
12 how that's going to play out.
13 As I said, the United States, pursuant to
14 our joint agreement and defense is -- is taking
15 the lead on these particular depositions, so I
16 would defer to them at this point.
17 And if we need to get the documents as the
18 time progresses, we'll need to address this
19 issue again.
20 HEARING OFFICER: All right. Well, we'll
21 take it up again if we need to. But as I
22 understand what you're saying then, you don't
23 want the documents produced to you at this time
24 for some fear that it may fall within the scope
25 of Chapter 119.
49
1 MR. NETTLETON: I believe that's correct.
2 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. I -- I haven't
3 looked at the case law in a long time. I
4 thought there was an exception with respect to
5 documents that are produced in -- in
6 litigation, subject to confidentiality
7 agreement. But I don't know the status of
8 that. And we may not even have to get into
9 it.
10 But just so the record is clear, the
11 documents won't be produced to the
12 Water Management District at this time, but
13 they'll be produced to the Federal Government.
14 I would assume the same issues apply to
15 DEP.
16 MR. SMALLRIDGE: That's correct.
17 Smallridge here.
18 HEARING OFFICER: I would -- and if that's
19 the problem, because as I understood what you
20 were saying, Ms. Ponzoli, you were going to
21 make the documents available to Dr. Jones and
22 to Dr. Atkison.
23 MS. PONZOLI: That's exactly right.
24 Because Dr. Atkison is -- is the expert helping
25 with the particular deposition later this week
50
1 of one of the mercury people. I don't know --
2 I don't know how to handle that. I really
3 don't. Because then the United States is
4 prejudiced, because we don't have people to
5 send various places and the Cooperative
6 produced all of its mercury experts this week.
7 And they're being produced simultaneously at
8 different locations.
9 And I have -- I have a mercury expert, and
10 he's going to be at one of them. So DEP is
11 sending its mercury expert to the other one. I
12 don't know what to do with that.
13 MR. SAMS: This is Gary Sams.
14 I've confronted this in a similar case
15 where -- and the way we worked it out in that
16 case was to enable the agent -- the
17 representatives of the agency that is subject
18 to Chapter 119 to examine the documents while
19 those documents remained in the possession of
20 another party that was not subject to
21 Chapter 119, but was similarly aligned with
22 that party.
23 In doing that, the agency subject to the
24 public records law got the benefit of seeing
25 the documents while never taking possession of
51
1 them for purposes of the Sunshine Law.
2 HEARING OFFICER: Ms. Ponzoli, can you
3 live with that?
4 MS. PONZOLI: I can live with it. I guess
5 if DEP feels that it's livable.
6 MR. SMALLRIDGE: We think that's
7 appropriate. Smallridge again.
8 MR. NETTLETON: This is Paul Nettleton.
9 I -- I would tend to agree with that. I
10 mean, my -- my perception is we may have
11 someone attend the depositions and so forth,
12 but not take possession of any of the documents
13 that may be subject to this.
14 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. Let's try to do
15 it that way then. And that way we can avoid
16 the -- the 119 problem, if possible. And if we
17 have to revisit them, then we'll take it up
18 when everybody's had an opportunity to look at
19 the law.
20 MR. SAMS: It's not really my position --
21 this is Gary Sams again -- to argue this --
22 this point. But, Suzan, have you and
23 Mr. Russoniello discussed Foyder and its
24 implications.
25 MS. PONZOLI: No. But since no one's
52
1 raised it, why don't you not.
2 MR. SAMS: I'm not even in touch with
3 Mr. Russoniello. But I don't know what he
4 would say if he was still on the line.
5 MS. PONZOLI: I don't either. Why don't
6 we just go forward the way we are.
7 Are you going to send me a Foyder request,
8 Gary?
9 MR. SAMS: I -- I think Mr. Perko already
10 said we presumed we would see the documents
11 subject to the same confidentiality agreement.
12 MR. NETTLETON: I think the only people
13 interested in getting the documents are on the
14 line. So I don't think it's going to be a
15 problem.
16 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. Let's go ahead
17 and -- I mean, I'm sure that -- that was
18 Mr. Russoniello's responsibility to think about
19 those issues, and he must be comfortable with
20 them if he agreed with the arrangement with
21 Ms. Ponzoli.
22 The other issue that I have received a
23 motion on was the Cooperative's motion to
24 compel regarding the deposition of Mr. McGee,
25 which is not scheduled but which they'd like to
53
1 schedule.
2 MR. BURGESS: Mr. Hearing Officer, this is
3 Rick Burgess, I can ring off here if we can
4 handle the issue on John Davis --
5 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. You back? Okay.
6 Go ahead and tell us what the deal is.
7 MR. BURGESS: All I know -- I think
8 Bill Hyde is the only one that knows the
9 information, and unfortunately I think he is on
10 his way back to Tallahassee.
11 John Davis confirms that although
12 originally his deposition resumption was
13 scheduled for tomorrow morning, he said he
14 learned from Bill Hyde late last week, Thursday
15 or Friday was his recollection, that it
16 wouldn't be going forward, and that he had
17 reached some agreement with Lee Killinger.
18 And my office in Miami confirms the same,
19 but they don't know what those arrangements
20 were.
21 John Davis is not aware of when his
22 deposition would start, but he knows that it's
23 not tomorrow.
24 HEARING OFFICER: Mr. FitzGerald.
25 MR. NETTLETON: Mr. Hearing Officer, he's
54
1 gone back to the deposition in the meantime.
2 And he -- again, he would not have any
3 information, because he has been unable to
4 contact Mr. Killinger or Mr. Hyde either.
5 So --
6 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. Well, I guess --
7 for his purposes, he needs to be alerted that
8 the deposition isn't going forward. So he
9 doesn't fly to Tallahassee --
10 MR. BURGESS: I'll make sure he's aware of
11 that Mr. Hearing Officer. I've asked the
12 Tallahassee office to contact Bill Hyde and
13 leave word at his home if he should go there
14 instead of the office, to call down to the
15 U.S. Attorney's Office for Tom FitzGerald.
16 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. And then
17 Mr. FitzGerald and Mr. Hyde can talk about it,
18 and if they've got a problem, then we'll take
19 it back up.
20 MR. BURGESS: Okay. Thank you. This is
21 Rick Burgess, I'm going to sign off.
22 HEARING OFFICER: Okay.
23 All right. This -- the deposition of --
24 of Mr. McGee. All -- all these mercury issues
25 are obviously getting very troublesome, and
55
1 I'm -- I'm not really sure where all the
2 parties stand on -- on the mercury issues.
3 As I recall, originally the Coop had
4 objected to -- to any interjection of the
5 mercury issue proceeding. And now it appears
6 that one portion of their case is going to be
7 STAs may in some way exacerbate the mercury
8 problem.
9 At least that's what it seems to be from
10 the documents, things that -- that I've been
11 receiving.
12 I'm not clear from what I have been
13 receiving what the position of the proponents
14 of the Plan are. Nor am I clear as to what
15 EPA's involvement in this issue, and the
16 SWIM Planning process, is generally.
17 So there are some -- some real difficult
18 issues that we have to confront here. I think
19 that the petitioners are entitled to find out
20 what EPA's position is, and also what the
21 response of the proponents of the Plan will be
22 to -- to the case that the petitioners will be
23 putting on regarding the mercury issue.
24 If that response includes the
25 participation of EPA, then that certainly
56
1 changes the nature and the scope of the inquiry
2 that can be conducted.
3 But the -- the point that I had some
4 problem with was the -- what appeared to be an
5 effort on the part of the petitioners to
6 enforce or to use the Federal witnesses and
7 either unpaid experts in connection with
8 this -- this issue. And I don't think that
9 that's appropriate at all.
10 So I -- those are just some of the issues
11 that came to me in thinking through this.
12 And -- and again, I'm not familiar enough with
13 what's transpired in the depositions, nor at
14 this point do I have a clear enough
15 understanding of what the position of the
16 various parties is going to be on the mercury
17 issue. So maybe I need to get enlightened on
18 those to some degree --
19 Mr. Sams, it's your motion.
20 MR. SAMS: Mr. Hearing Officer, the
21 Cooperative, as recited in our motion to
22 compel, has taken the depositions at this point
23 of two EPA personnel. One is Dr. Stoper, who
24 heads up, in effect, the EPA's mercury studies
25 in south Florida --
57
1 HEARING OFFICER: Uh-hum.
2 MR. SAMS: -- another is Mr. Schipe, who
3 has had involvement with both the nutrient
4 issue and the mercury issue.
5 HEARING OFFICER: I reviewed the
6 transcript that -- the excerpts that you filed
7 with me, so I'm familiar with at least those
8 portions of those depositions as to what they
9 said.
10 But in reading those excerpts, I was still
11 somewhat confused as to whether or not EPA has
12 taken a -- a formal position, or may take a
13 position in the future, regarding the impact of
14 the establishment of the STAs on the -- on the
15 mercury levels.
16 And I don't know whether that's clearer
17 anywhere else in the depositions or -- or from
18 some other documents.
19 MR. SAMS: I would characterize the
20 discovery that has been done so far in this
21 manner -- and, of course, it's subject to
22 somebody else's different characterization --
23 but that is that there is potential for a
24 problem.
25 But it has not been decided at the level
58
1 of the people whom we've had the opportunity to
2 depose how serious or whether, in fact, there
3 is a problem with the STAs exacerbating the
4 mercury problem.
5 In effect, those people have deferred to
6 Mr. McGee, who happens to sit, I would say,
7 next above them with responsibility over both
8 water quality in the Everglades, and regulatory
9 policy on the mercury questions.
10 I would point out to you that in parallel
11 with this case, EPA has been processing an
12 application for an NPDES permit, a draft
13 version dated February 15th, 1994, was also
14 appended to our motion.
15 It's -- it clearly shows that EPA has some
16 concerns with this interrelationship, but I've
17 been unable to learn from either of the
18 witnesses whose depositions we've taken so far
19 what that concern is, or what the degree of the
20 concern.
21 I do not intend to make Mr. McGee an all
22 purpose expert for the Cooperative. But he is
23 the one additional witness, besides those two,
24 whom we feel it's necessary to depose.
25 I -- in the interest of completeness, I
59
1 should also point out that we do have access to
2 another EPA person at a laboratory located in
3 Florida, but I expect that to be a deposition
4 on a limited subject. And it's already been
5 scheduled.
6 I don't think that what we're requesting
7 is beyond reason. It simply is necessary to
8 complete our understanding of how the people at
9 EPA with responsibility for this area regard
10 the problem.
11 HEARING OFFICER: Okay. Ms. Ponzoli.
12 MS. PONZOLI: All right. Mr. Menton,
13 I think it is as Mr. Sams has stated, they have
14 done three non-witnesses for the
15 United States. They've done Dr. Stoper,
16 they're going to do Dr. Vince Parkay, they've
17 done Mr. Schipe on the mercury problem. Not
18 one of these people is listed as a witness for
19 the United States.
20 I do believe that I think we've come to
21 the point that this -- this should end, and
22 I think it should end now. We have 40 more
23 depos to do over the next two weeks.
24 I think that Mr. Sams may be aware, he may
25 not be aware, that Del Hicks is listed as a
60
1 witness for the United States. He was deposed
2 in the past. There are 30 pages of extensive
3 questioning of Mr. Hicks on the interface
4 between the phosphorus and the mercury.
5 The -- the mercury problem within the
6 Everglades has been developed under the
7 management of Mr. Hicks, Dr. Stoper.
8 Mr. Schipe worked for Mr. Hicks.
9 My understanding is is that he might have
10 water quality and phosphorus management
11 responsibilities. It is Mr. Hicks who has the
12 mercury.
13 Mr. Hicks was the witness -- not the
14 witness -- the person EPA sent to the
15 Scientific Advisory Group for the Everglades.
16 And I guess so that you would be satisfied
17 that, in fact, he was questioned on these
18 issues, Mr. Hyde asked him: Are you concerned
19 that the storm water treatment areas under this
20 hypothesis might themselves become sources of
21 further methylation of mercury.
22 And he states, I think it's worthy of
23 concern. And he says, however, that he thinks
24 that the STAs will sequester the methyl
25 mercury, and that it wouldn't go downstream.
61
1 He goes on for 30 pages discussing this
2 interface that Mr. Sams believes he needs.
3 I don't believe that it --
4 (WHEREUPON, THE PHONE WAS DISCONNECTED.)
5 MS. PONZOLI: -- that created this as --
6 as a --
7 COURT REPORTER: Excuse me.
8 MS. PONZOLI: -- discussion.
9 COURT REPORTER: Excuse me?
10 HEARING OFFICER: Yes.
11 COURT REPORTER: This is Laurie, the
12 court reporter.
13 HEARING OFFICER: Uh-hum.
14 COURT REPORTER: I was cut off until just
15 this minute from when Ms. Ponzoli was quoting
16 from the 30-page deposition. I don't know
17 how --
18 MS. PONZOLI: Saying the same thing.
19 HEARING OFFICER: Yeah. I think we are.
20 We're kind of beating a dead horse here.
21 And --
22 MS. PONZOLI: Mr. Menton, what I'm looking
23 for, I wanted Mr. Sams to say what he wanted
24 the deposition for.
25 Sometimes when I hear what he says he
62
1 wants the deposition for, I say, you got
2 Mr. Hicks, you've got your deposition.
3 Then when I hear him say what he really
4 wants to do is in my view discovery into a
5 Federal Administrative proceeding, that has
6 nothing to do with this SWIM process, you will
7 never hear it here, it will be for another
8 proceeding, and that is really inappropriate
9 and premature at this point. He could not do
10 the deposition but for this SWIM challenge.
11 Under any other circumstances, he would not get
12 that deposition now.
13 And so that is -- that is really what I
14 consider improper and a misuse of the discovery
15 here. And I think the United States has been
16 really -- I went through all the science
17 subgroup depositions, I've done a large number
18 of mercury depositions, and I -- I think that
19 we really tried to be open and free here, and
20 it never seems to stop.
21 And I -- I think that is the essence of my
22 objection. It's improper discovery, if it's
23 for the Federal Administrative proceeding, and
24 it's just another -- another deposition.
25 HEARING OFFICER: Well, I don't want to
63
1 get into the Federal Administrative proceeding,
2 as I indicated the other day. I -- I don't
3 think that that's within the scope of the
4 SWIM Plan, that's a separate issue that -- that
5 has to be resolved by somebody else.
6 And I don't fully appreciate at this point
7 how the position of EPA is -- is necessarily
8 all that important to determining whether the
9 SWIM Plan meets the requirements of the
10 statute, and -- and is a reasonable approach
11 to -- to resolving what the statute directs the
12 Water Management District to try to resolve.
13 And that's where -- you know, Mr. Sams,
14 I'm having a little bit of problem in seeing
15 why we're going through all the EPA people,
16 and -- and I understand that there's been some
17 discussions in EPA. But I'm not sure the
18 context in which that -- that has occurred.
19 MR. SAMS: Well, neither am I. First of
20 all, Mr. Hearing Officer, that's one reason we
21 need to inquire.
22 But, secondly, EPA is the agency of the
23 Federal Government that has responsibility for
24 water quality in regard to numerous broad
25 subjects, including both nutrients and heavy
64
1 metals.
2 And we have been trying to find someone
3 who would be able to relate the specific
4 concerns as to each in the context of the
5 SWIM Plan, and it seems that we have finally
6 identified that individual and wish to take a
7 short deposition of him. And now the
8 resistance -- we're only seeking one
9 deposition --
10 HEARING OFFICER: Well, I mean, there are
11 so many depositions going on in this case as it
12 is. And I think the problem is that at this
13 point in time, to add another one, while it's
14 only one, it does put a grind on everybody's
15 resources and ability to -- to meet their
16 obligations prior to the hearing.
17 MS. PONZOLI: Mr. Menton, may I supply
18 Mr. Sams with a copy of Mr. Hicks' deposition
19 and let him read it and see if it meets his
20 concerns, and then -- then go from there?
21 HEARING OFFICER: That was one thing I was
22 going to suggest is that Mr. -- is why don't
23 you take a look at Mr. Hicks and see whether
24 that answers any of the questions that you need
25 to have answered.
65
1 If it doesn't and you -- and you can't
2 reach an agreement between the two of you, get
3 me back on the phone and -- and we'll work
4 something out.
5 But it seems to me that you need to take a
6 look at -- at what Mr. Hicks said, because it
7 may answer all the questions that you want to
8 have answered.
9 MR. SAMS: Is the -- is the representation
10 with which it's being offered that Mr. Hicks
11 speaks for EPA in establishing its position on
12 the interrelationship between nutrient
13 enrichment and mercury contamination in the
14 Everglades?
15 HEARING OFFICER: Ms. Ponzoli?
16 MS. PONZOLI: To the extent I understand
17 your statement, Mr. Sams, yes.
18 HEARING OFFICER: And he -- he also is
19 designated by the Federal Government to be a
20 witness to testify in these issues at the
21 hearing.
22 MR. SAMS: Well, if -- if he is the -- the
23 person who speaks for the agency on the
24 interface of those two issues, I certainly
25 would look at the deposition in that light and
66
1 determine whether it, in fact, addresses the
2 subject.
3 HEARING OFFICER: All right. Let's do
4 that. Take a look at that deposition, and see
5 what questions remain unanswered in view of
6 that deposition, and whether or not you
7 actually need to go forward with Mr. McGee or
8 not.
9 MR. SAMS: All right. Gary Perko?
10 MS. STEELS: Gary, he had to go back to
11 the U.S. Attorney's Office.
12 MR. SAMS: Okay. We'll have to see if we
13 have it.
14 Gail, if we have that deposition,
15 Federal Express it overnight to me, if